Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34321483›Full record

ArticleNature communications2021

Opposing effects of selectivity and invariance in peripheral vision.

Corey M Ziemba, Eero P Simoncelli

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Adaptation with Naturalistic Textures in Macaque V1 and V2.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  7. Responses of neurons in macaque V4 to object and texture images.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Neuronal and Behavioral Responses to Naturalistic Texture Images in Macaque Monkeys.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Corey M ZiembaCenter for Perceptual Systems, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA. ziemba@cns.nyu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6808-2087
Eero P SimoncelliCenter for Neural Science, New York University, New York, NY, USA.
New York University · USSimons Foundation · US

Funding

Visual pattern representation in the extrastriate cortexR01EY022428 · NEI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY · PI J ANTHONY MOVSHON, Eero Peter Simoncelli · 2013 to 2026
$5.2M
CPS Training ProgramT32EY021462 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI Mary M Hayhoe, Alexander C Huk · 2012 to 2026
$2.5M
Representation and utilization of sensory uncertainty in the primate visual systemK99EY032102 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI ZIEMBA, COREY M · 2021 to 2022
$237k
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNEI NIH HHS K99 EY032102NEI NIH HHS R01 EY022428NEI NIH HHS T32 EY021462
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sensory processing necessitates discarding some information in service of preserving and reformatting more behaviorally relevant information. Sensory neurons seem to achieve this by responding selectively to particular combinations of features in their inputs, while averaging over or ignoring irrelevant combinations. Here, we expose the perceptual implications of this tradeoff between selectivity and invariance, using stimuli and tasks that explicitly reveal their opposing effects on discrimination performance. We generate texture stimuli with statistics derived from natural photographs, and ask observers to perform two different tasks: Discrimination between images drawn from families with different statistics, and discrimination between image samples with identical statistics. For both tasks, the performance of an ideal observer improves with stimulus size. In contrast, humans become better at family discrimination but worse at sample discrimination. We demonstrate through simulations that these behaviors arise naturally in an observer model that relies on a common set of physiologically plausible local statistical measurements for both tasks.

Indexed as

Discrimination, PsychologicalHumansPattern Recognition, VisualPhotic StimulationPsychophysicsVisual Perception

Identifiers

PMID34321483
PMCPMC8319169
OpenAlexW3186905168

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.