Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34321453›Full record

ArticleMedical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research2021

Efficacy of Single Level Versus Double Levels Surgery of Percutaneous Disc Nucleoplasty (PDN) Approach in Treating Lumbar Disc Herniation.

Haidong Yin, Xinmei Zhang, Zhiping Huang, Yang Song, Qingan Zhu

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Haidong YinDepartment of Orthopedics, Panyu Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China (mainland).
Xinmei ZhangDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Shunde Hospital, Southern Medical University, Foshan, Guangdong, China (mainland).
Zhiping HuangDepartment of Spinal Surgery, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China (mainland).
Yang SongDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Shunde Hospital, Southern Medical University, Foshan, Guangdong, China (mainland).
Qingan ZhuDepartment of Spinal Surgery, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China (mainland).
Southern Medical University · CNPanyu Hospital of Chinese Medicine · CNThe First People's Hospital of Shunde · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND Although percutaneous disc nucleoplasty (PDN) has been widely applied in treating lumbar disc herniation (LDH) in recent years, the efficacy of surgical levels for PDN on LDH has been reported in limited studies. This study aimed to explore and compare the efficacy of surgical levels (single level vs double level) of PDN in treating LDH. MATERIAL AND METHODS All patients diagnosed with LDH from January 2012 to December 2014 in our hospital who underwent PDN were included in this study. Patients were divided into a single-level group and double-level group based on the number of discs/surgical treatment levels. The improvement of visual analog scale (VAS) score, patient satisfaction, and reoperation occurrence were compared between the 2 groups. RESULTS Of 105 total patients, 75 patients were treated with single-level treatment and 30 patients with double-level treatment. VAS for leg pain and patient satisfaction scores in the double-level group were worse than those in the single-level group at 6 months after surgery (P<0.05). Among all 105 patients, the incidence of reoperation was 11.4%. Also, there was a marked difference in reoperation occurrence at 6 months after surgery between the single-level (6.7%) and double-level (23.3%) groups; however, the difference was not statistically significant (P=0.05). CONCLUSIONS PDN is a safe and minimal-invasive approach, which could effectively treat LDH. The number of surgical levels might be an important factor influencing the efficacy of PND. Caution should be exercised to strictly follow the clinical indications for nucleoplasty.

Indexed as

AdultDiskectomy, PercutaneousFemaleHumansIntervertebral Disc DisplacementLumbar VertebraeMaleMiddle AgedPainPatient SatisfactionReoperationRetrospective StudiesTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID34321453
PMCPMC8330383
OpenAlexW3153647567

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.