Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34321011›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiothoracic surgery2021

Clinical analysis of redo aortic root replacement after cardiac surgery: a retrospective study.

Jianying Deng, Qianjin Zhong

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiothoracic surgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jianying DengDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Chongqing Kanghua Zhonglian Cardiovascular Hospital, 168 Haier Street, Jiangbei District, Chongqing, 400015, China. 65673171@qq.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5013-4195
Qianjin ZhongDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Army Medical Center of PLA, Chongqing, 400020, China.
Army Medical University · CNFirst People's Hospital of Chongqing · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo explore the etiology, previous cardiac procedure methods and outcomes of redo aortic root replacement after cardiac surgery.

methodsA retrospective analysis of 41 patients who underwent aortic root replacement surgery in our hospital from February 2010 to February 2020 who underwent at least one cardiac surgery in the past, including 27 males and 14 females, with an average age of 49.5 ± 10.2 years old. Indications for reoperation include: aortic sinus dilation and ascending aortic aneurysm in 20 cases (48.8%), recurrent aortic dissection in 7 cases (17.1%), pseudoaneurysm of aortic root in 4 cases (9.8%), prosthetic valve endocarditis in 5 cases (12.2%) and paravalvular leakage in 5 cases (12.2%). According to whether the previous procedure involved aortic root surgery, they were divided into 2 groups, namely aortic root surgery-involved (ARS) group and non-aortic root surgery-involved (NRS) group. After the patients were discharged from hospitals, follow-ups were carried out through outpatient clinic or telephone for 5 years. Kaplan-Meier was used for survival analysis.

resultsAll patients underwent Bentall procedure with a median sternum incision. Six patients (14.6%) died during the postoperative hospitalization and 3 patients (8.6%) died during the follow-up. The 1-year, 3-year, and 5-year survival in ARS group were 92.6, 92.6, and 92.6%, respectively; the 1-year, 3-year, and 5-year survival in NRS group were 100, 85.7, and 85.7%, respectively. There was no statistical difference between the two groups in the cause of redo aortic root replacement, procedure time, postoperative complications, postoperative hospital stay, hospital mortality, and 5-year cumulative survival (p > 0.05).

conclusionsRedo aortic root replacement is difficult and high risk. Bentall procedure is still a reliable surgical option for redo aortic root replacement, with good short- and mid-term results. The prognosis of redo aortic root replacement is not necessarily related to the etiology of patient's surgery and the methods of previous cardiac procedure.

Indexed as

Heart Valve ProsthesisHeart Valve Prosthesis ImplantationAdultAortic ValveEndocarditis, BacterialFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsReoperationRetrospective StudiesStroke VolumeTreatment OutcomeVentricular Function, LeftAortic diseaseAortic root replacementRedo cardiac procedureSurgery

Identifiers

PMID34321011
PMCPMC8316709
OpenAlexW3186092732

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.