Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34320517›Full record

ArticleJournal of the Chinese Medical Association : JCMA2021

Fabrication of hyaluronic acid-gold nanoparticles with chitosan to modulate neural differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells.

Chiung-Chyi Shen, Meng-Yin Yang, Kai-Bo Chang, Chia-Hsuan Tseng, Yi-Ping Yang, Yi-Chin Yang, Mei-Lang Kung, Wei-Yi Lai, Tzu-Wei Lin, Hsien-Hsu Hsieh and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the Chinese Medical Association : JCMA, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Chiung-Chyi ShenNeurological Institute Head of Department of Neurosurgery Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan, ROC.
Meng-Yin YangNeurological Institute Head of Department of Neurosurgery Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan, ROC.
Kai-Bo ChangGraduate Institute of Biomedical Science, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan, ROC.
Chia-Hsuan TsengDepartment of Occupational Safety and Health, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan, ROC.
Yi-Ping YangDepartment of Medical Research, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Yi-Chin YangNeurological Institute Head of Department of Neurosurgery Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan, ROC.
Mei-Lang KungDepartment of Medical Education and Research, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, ROC.
Wei-Yi LaiDepartment of Medical Research, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Tzu-Wei LinDepartment of Medical Research, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Hsien-Hsu HsiehBlood Bank, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan, ROC.
Huey-Shan HungGraduate Institute of Biomedical Science, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan, ROC.
Taipei Veterans General Hospital · TWChina Medical University · TWTaichung Veterans General Hospital · TWChina Medical University Hospital · TWHungkuang University · TWKaohsiung Veterans General Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChitosan (Chi) is a natural material which has been widely used in neural applications due to possessing better biocompatibility. In this research study, a novel of nanocomposites film based on Chi with hyaluronic acid (HA), combined with varying amounts of gold nanoparticles (AuNPs), was created resulting in pure Chi, Chi-HA, Chi-HA-AuNPs (25 ppm), and Chi-HA-AuNPs (50 ppm).

methodsThis study focused on evaluating their effects on mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) viability, colony formation, and biocompatibility. The surface morphology and chemical position were characterized through UV-visible spectroscopy (UV-Vis), Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), SEM, and contact-angle assessment.

resultsWhen seeding MSCs on Chi-HA-AuNPs (50 ppm), the results showed high cell viability, biocompatibility, and the highest colony formation ability. Meanwhile, the evidence showed that Chi-HA-Au nanofilm was able to inhibit nestin and β-tubulin expression of MSCs, as well as inhibit the ability of neurogenic differentiation. Furthermore, the results of matrix metalloproteinase 2/9 (MMP2/9) expression in MSCs were also significantly higher in the Chi-HA-AuNP (50 ppm) group, guiding with angiogenesis and wound healing abilities. In addition, in our rat model, both capsule thickness and collagen deposition were the lowest in Chi-HA-AuNPs (50 ppm).

conclusionThus, in view of the in vitro and in vivo results, Chi-HA-AuNPs (50 ppm) could not only maintain the greatest stemness properties and regulate the neurogenic differentiation ability of MSCs, but was able to also induce the least immune response. Herein, Chi-HA-Au 50 ppm nanofilm holds promise as a suitable material for nerve regeneration engineering.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell SurvivalChitosanGoldHyaluronic AcidMesenchymal Stem CellsMesenchymal Stem Cell TransplantationMetal NanoparticlesModels, AnimalRatsChitosanGoldHyaluronic Acid

Identifiers

PMID34320517
PMCPMC12966139
OpenAlexW3186782798

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.