Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34320052›Full record

ArticleArquivos de neuro-psiquiatria2021

Level of knowledge and misconceptions about brain concussion in Brazilian adults.

Amanda Vitória Lacerda De Araújo, Renata Areza-Fegyveres, Carla Cristina Guariglia, Jéssica Natuline Ianof, Regina Maria Baratho, José Luiz Carlos Demario, Rafael Gustavo Sato Watanabe, Renato Anghinah

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Reporting of Concussion Symptoms by a Nationwide Survey of United States Parents of Middle School Children.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Amanda Vitória Lacerda De AraújoUniversidade de São Paulo, Ambulatório de Reabilitação Cognitiva Pós-Trauma Cranioencefálico, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-2681-4240
Renata Areza-FegyveresUniversidade de São Paulo, Ambulatório de Reabilitação Cognitiva Pós-Trauma Cranioencefálico, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-2913-7089
Carla Cristina GuarigliaUniversidade de São Paulo, Ambulatório de Reabilitação Cognitiva Pós-Trauma Cranioencefálico, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-2979-9330
Jéssica Natuline IanofUniversidade de São Paulo, Ambulatório de Reabilitação Cognitiva Pós-Trauma Cranioencefálico, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-8720-6137
Regina Maria BarathoUniversidade de São Paulo, Centro Dr. Jair Minoto Abe, São Paulo SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-8743-1740
José Luiz Carlos DemarioUniversidade de São Paulo, Centro Dr. Jair Minoto Abe, São Paulo SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-6090-7478
Rafael Gustavo Sato WatanabeUniversidade de São Paulo, Ambulatório de Reabilitação Cognitiva Pós-Trauma Cranioencefálico, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-1684-573X
Renato AnghinahUniversidade de São Paulo, Ambulatório de Reabilitação Cognitiva Pós-Trauma Cranioencefálico, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-8414-8536
Universidade de São Paulo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBrain concussion (BC) is seen as a public health priority due to its high incidence and morbidity rate, among thousands of people around the world. There are needs for fast identification, accurate diagnosis and correct management in order to reduce the short and long-term problems relating to BC. Proper knowledge of BC in the population and among clinicians is a critical factor in achieving this.

objectivesTo evaluate the level of self-reported BC knowledge and gaps/misconceptions, and to identify variables correlated with this level.

methodsA cross-sectional descriptive survey was performed. A Brain Concussion Knowledge Questionnaire (BCKQ) that had been created to capture data was widely distributed. Total scores, domain partial scores and percentages of correct and incorrect answers were calculated to ascertain the level of knowledge relating to BC.

resultsThe sample was formed by 1,247 Brazilian adults (age: 41.7±11.8 years). Partial scores of the BCKQ revealed the existence of poor knowledge and misconceptions in all domains of the questionnaire, especially regarding questions about recovery from and management of BC. Moderate correlations between BCKQ scores and professions (p=0.312; P=0.00) or previous brain concussion knowledge (p=0.489; P=0.00) were observed. In a multiple linear regression model, age, profession and sports practice were predictors of BC knowledge.

conclusionThis first study to analyze the level of BC knowledge in a sample of Brazilian adults suggests that poor knowledge and misconceptions are present. Thus, meaningful and useful information was provided by this study for developing health education programs about BC for the population in order to improve fast diagnosis and correct BC management.

Indexed as

Athletic InjuriesBrain ConcussionAdultCross-Sectional StudiesHealth EducationHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansMiddle AgedSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID34320052
PMCPMC9394573
OpenAlexW3185955135

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.