Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34319586›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of cancer2021

A phase I study of the anaplastic lymphoma kinase inhibitor ceritinib in combination with gemcitabine-based chemotherapy in patients with advanced solid tumors.

Christos Fountzilas, Alex Adjei, Mateusz Opyrchal, Rachel Evans, Mohammad Ghasemi, Kristopher Attwood, Adrienne Groman, Wiam Bshara, Andrew Goey, John Wilton and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase I
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of cancer, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Combination Therapies for Advanced Biliary Tract Cancer.Journal of clinical and translational hepatology · 2023
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Christos FountzilasDepartment of Medicine, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3837-5644
Alex AdjeiDepartment of Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Mateusz OpyrchalDepartment of Medicine, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Rachel EvansClinical Research Services, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, New York, USA.
Mohammad GhasemiPharmacology and Therapeutics, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, New York, USA.
Kristopher AttwoodDepartment of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, New York, USA.
Adrienne GromanDepartment of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, New York, USA.
Wiam BsharaPathology Resource Network, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, New York, USA.
Andrew GoeyPharmacology and Therapeutics, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, New York, USA.
John WiltonPharmacology and Therapeutics, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, New York, USA.
Wen Wee MaDepartment of Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Renuka IyerDepartment of Medicine, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, New York, USA.
Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center · USMayo Clinic · USWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Two-Spirit Films in Indigenous Cancer HealthP30CA016056 · NCI · ROSWELL PARK CANCER INSTITUTE CORP · PI CANDACE S JOHNSON · 1985 to 2026
$116.6M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016056NCI NIH HHS P30CA016056
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this phase I, dose-escalation study, we sought to determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of the anaplastic lymphoma kinase/c-ROS oncogene 1 receptor (ALK/ROS1) inhibitor ceritinib in combination with gemcitabine-based chemotherapy in patients with advanced solid tumors. Secondary objectives were characterization of the safety profile, pharmacokinetics and preliminary efficacy of these combinations, and identification of potential biomarkers of efficacy. Ceritinib was combined with gemcitabine (Arm 1), gemcitabine/nab-paclitaxel (Arm 2) or gemcitabine/cisplatin (Arm 3). Drug concentrations in plasma were measured by tandem mass spectrometric detection (LC-MS/MS). We analyzed archival tumor tissue for ALK, ROS1, hepatocyte growth factor receptor (c-MET) and c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) expression by immunohistochemistry. Arm 2 closed early secondary to toxicity. Twenty-one patients were evaluable for dose-limiting toxicity (DLT). There was one DLT in Arm 1 (grade 3 ALT increase) and three DLTs in Arm 3 (grade 3 acute renal failure, grade 3 thrombocytopenia, grade 3 dyspnea). The MTD of ceritinib was determined to be 600 mg (Arm 1) and 450 mg orally daily (Arm 3). Main toxicities were hematologic, constitutional and gastrointestinal as expected by the chemotherapy backbone. The apparent clearance for ceritinib decreased substantially after repeated dosing; cisplatin did not significantly affect the pharmacokinetics of ceritinib. The overall response rate was 20%; the median progression-free survival was 4.8 months. Three out of five response-evaluable cholangiocarcinoma patients had clinical benefit. Increased expression of c-MET was associated with a lack of clinical benefit. Ceritinib in combination with gemcitabine and gemcitabine/cisplatin has a manageable toxicity profile. Further development of this strategy in tumors with ALK or ROS1 fusions is warranted.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAnaplastic Lymphoma KinaseAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsDeoxycytidineFemaleGemcitabineHumansMaleMaximum Tolerated DoseMiddle AgedNeoplasmsProgression-Free SurvivalProtein Kinase InhibitorsPyrimidinesSulfonesALK protein, humanAnaplastic Lymphoma KinaseceritinibDeoxycytidineGemcitabineProtein Kinase InhibitorsPyrimidinesSulfonesbiomarkersceritinibcisplatingemcitabinepharmacokineticsphase I

Identifiers

PMID34319586
PMCPMC9005060
OpenAlexW3184476830

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.