Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34319509›Full record

ReviewStem cell reviews and reports2022

Glioblastoma Therapy: Rationale for a Mesenchymal Stem Cell-based Vehicle to Carry Recombinant Viruses.

Sakhawat Ali, Qin Xia, Tahir Muhammad, Liqun Liu, Xinyi Meng, David Bars-Cortina, Aamir Ali Khan, Yinghui Huang, Lei Dong

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Stem cell reviews and reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Sakhawat AliSchool of Life Science, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, 100811, China.
Qin XiaSchool of Life Science, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, 100811, China.
Tahir MuhammadCollege of Life Sciences and Bio-Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100022, China.
Liqun LiuSchool of Life Science, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, 100811, China.
Xinyi MengSchool of Life Science, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, 100811, China.
David Bars-CortinaAnimal Genetics and Integrative Biology Department, Paris-Saclay University, INRAE, 78350, Paris, France.
Aamir Ali KhanCollege of Life Sciences and Bio-Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100022, China.
Yinghui HuangCollege of Life Sciences and Bio-Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100022, China.
Lei DongSchool of Life Science, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, 100811, China. ldong@bit.edu.cn.
Beijing Institute of Technology · CNBeijing University of Technology · CNAgroParisTech · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Evasion of growth suppression is among the prominent hallmarks of cancer. Phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN) and p53 tumor-suppressive pathways are compromised in most human cancers, including glioblastoma (GB). Hence, these signaling pathways are an ideal point of focus for novel cancer therapeutics. Recombinant viruses can selectivity kill cancer cells and carry therapeutic genes to tumors. Specifically, oncolytic viruses (OV) have been successfully employed for gene delivery in GB animal models and showed potential to neutralize immunosuppression at the tumor site. However, the associated systemic immunogenicity, inefficient transduction of GB cells, and inadequate distribution to metastatic tumors have been the major bottlenecks in clinical studies. Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs), with tumor-tropic properties and immune privilege, can improve OVs targeting. Remarkably, combining the two approaches can address their individual issues. Herein, we summarize findings to advocate the reactivation of tumor suppressors p53 and PTEN in GB treatment and use MSCs as a "Trojan horse" to carry oncolytic viral cargo to disseminated tumor beds. The integration of MSCs and OVs can emerge as the new paradigm in cancer treatment.

Indexed as

GlioblastomaMesenchymal Stem CellsOncolytic VirotherapyOncolytic VirusesAnimalsTumor Suppressor Protein p53Tumor Suppressor Protein p53Mesenchymal stem cellsOncolytic virusesTargeted deliveryTumor suppressors

Identifiers

PMID34319509
OpenAlexW3185972240

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.