Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34319435›Full record

Trial reportEsophagus : official journal of the Japan Esophageal Society2022

Paclitaxel plus cisplatin and 5-fluorouracil induction chemotherapy for locally advanced borderline-resectable esophageal squamous cell carcinoma: a phase II clinical trial.

Zhiqiang Wang, Mingtao Hu, Yihuai Hu, Qiaoqiao Li, Jiadi Wu, William Pat Fong, Chao Ren, Deshen Wang, Qiong Tan, Hong Yang and 1 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase II
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Esophagus : official journal of the Japan Esophageal Society, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02976909 (Paclitaxel In Combination With Cisplatin and 5-fluorouracil), which is not on this map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02976909 phase2completednot on this map

Paclitaxel In Combination With Cisplatin and 5-fluorouracil(TPF) Induction Chemotherapy for Locally Advanced Borderline-resectable Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma: A Phase II Clinical Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorYuhong LiRan2016 to 2018Enrolled46ConditionsEsophageal Squamous Cell CarcinomaArmsPaclitaxel+Cisplatin+5fluorouracil
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zhiqiang Wang *State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.
Mingtao Hu *State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.
Yihuai Hu *State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.
Qiaoqiao LiState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.
Jiadi WuState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.
William Pat FongState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.
Chao RenState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.
Deshen WangState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.
Qiong TanState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.
Hong YangState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China. yanghong@sysucc.org.cn.
Yuhong LiState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China. liyh@sysucc.org.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-5710-9096
Sun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis phase II trial aimed to assess the safety and efficacy of paclitaxel in combination with cisplatin and 5-fluorouracil (TPF) induction chemotherapy followed by surgery for locally advanced borderline-resectable esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (BR-ESCC).

methodsPatients with primary tumor or bulky lymph nodes that might invade nearby organs were eligible. Treatment started with 2-3 cycles of TPF induction chemotherapy, followed by surgery if the tumor was assessed resectable, or by radical concurrent chemoradiotherapy if unresectable. The primary endpoint was pathologically proven complete resection (R0) rate.

resultsFrom July 2014 to February 2019, a total of 47 patients were enrolled. After TPF chemotherapy, 27 patients (57.4%) received surgery and 11 patients (23.4%) received radical concurrent chemoradiotherapy. R0 resection was confirmed in 25 patients (53.2%, 95% confidence interval (CI) 38.9-67.5%). Pathologic complete response was confirmed in four patients (8.5%). The median overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) for all patients were 33.3 months and 20.3 months, respectively. The median OS was significantly more favorable in surgery group than in chemoradiotherapy and chemotherapy alone group [33.3 months vs 14.1 months, hazard ratio 0.32 (95% CI 0.12-0.88), p = 0.027]. During induction chemotherapy, the most common grade 3 or 4 toxicities were neutropenia (29.8%), leucopenia (21.3%) and stomatitis (4.3%). No serious postoperative complications were observed in patients undergoing surgery.

conclusionsThe treatment strategy of induction chemotherapy followed by surgery is promising for patients with locally advanced BR-ESCC. To further improve the R0 resection rate, more effective induction chemotherapy regimens need to be explored.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT02976909.

Indexed as

Esophageal NeoplasmsEsophageal Squamous Cell CarcinomaCisplatinFluorouracilHumansInduction ChemotherapyPaclitaxelTreatment OutcomeCisplatinFluorouracilPaclitaxelBorderline resectableEsophageal cancerInduction chemotherapyTPF

Identifiers

PMID34319435
OpenAlexW3184966379

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.