Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34319053›Full record

Observational studyAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP2021

Microsatellite Instability in Sporadic Colorectal Malignancy: A Pilot Study from Northern India.

Smita Chauhan, Suneed Kumar, Pradyumn Singh, Nuzhat Husain, Shakeel Masood

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Smita ChauhanDepartment of Surgical Gastroenterology, Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, India.ORCID 0000-0003-3153-9351
Suneed KumarDepartment of Surgical Gastroenterology, Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, India.
Pradyumn SinghDepartment of Pathology, Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, India.
Nuzhat HusainDepartment of Pathology, Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, India.
Shakeel MasoodDepartment of Surgical Gastroenterology, Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThree molecular pathways are described as the genetic basis of colorectal tumorigenesis. Among these, microsatellite instability (MSI) has shown greatest promise in serving as a biomarker to determine disease aggression by tumour biology, recurrence, and response to chemotherapy. METHODOLOGY: This prospective observational pilot study included patients of colorectal cancers, in a population subset coming to a tertiary care hospital in northern India, who were operated with curative or palliative intent over a period of one year and followed up for a maximum of 55 months. The post-operative pathological assessment was done for MSI status using PCR technique, and an attempt was made to evaluate its correlation with conventional clinical and histological parameters, early recurrences, disease-free survival and overall survival in comparison to MSS type tumours in sporadic cases of colorectal malignancies.

resultsOut of 38 patients of colorectal cancer, 26 were included in the study. Male to female ratio was 7:6 (n=14:12). Mean age of presentation was 48±14.2 years. Incidence of MSI was n=4 (15.4%). On subgroup analysis, age of presentation (p=0.044) and evidence of perineural invasion (p=0.017) was found to have significant statistical association with MSI tumour biology. Recurrence was seen in seven of the seventeen patients who previously had no synchronous or metastatic disease (41.2%). The mean disease-free survival for MSS was 21.32 months and was 25.25 months for MSI group which was statistically insignificant (p = 0.277). Out of four MSI tumour biology patients one was alive and without recurrence at 47 months. While the other two were alive and without recurrence till 27 months of follow-up.   Conclusion: Age and perineural invasion showed statistically significant association with MSI tumour biology. Due to the small sample size statistical significance was not established with site, recurrence rate, DFS and OS.

Indexed as

Microsatellite InstabilityBiomarkers, TumorColorectal NeoplasmsDisease ProgressionDNA Mismatch RepairFemaleHumansIndiaMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm InvasivenessPilot ProjectsProspective StudiesBiomarkers, Tumorcolorectal cancermicrosatellite instabilityMismatch repairPCR

Identifiers

PMID34319053
PMCPMC8607093

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.