Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34319050›Full record

ArticleAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP2021

Knowledge and Attitude towards Cervical Cancer and Human Papillomavirus among Pharmacists in Japan.

Ai Sasaki, Yuki Nakao, Taku Obara, Shinya Abe, Hiroshi Yamaguchi, Shoko Yoshimachi, Teruaki Goto

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ai SasakiTsuruha Pharmacies Co., Ltd. Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
Yuki NakaoTsuruha Pharmacies Co., Ltd. Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
Taku ObaraDivision of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiology, Tohoku University Tohoku Medical Megabank Organization, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan.
Shinya AbeTsuruha Holdings Inc, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
Hiroshi YamaguchiTsuruha Holdings Inc, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
Shoko YoshimachiTsuruha Holdings Inc, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
Teruaki GotoTsuruha Holdings Inc, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
Tohoku University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe objective of this study was to assess the knowledge and attitude towards cervical cancer and human papillomavirus (HPV) among pharmacists in Japan.

methodsQuestionnaires were disseminated to 788 pharmacists employed by the Tsuruha Holdings Inc. A total of 617 pharmacists responded, generating a response rate of 78.3%.

resultOf the 362 females and 255 males, vaccination rates were 14.4% and 0.8%, respectively. In terms of cervical cytology, 35.1% of females received it once every two years, and 26.2% received it irregularly. As for HPV testing, 12.2% of females received it once every two years, and 16.6% received it irregularly. The rate of "school curriculum" as an information source was significantly higher among younger pharmacists; while "internet", "media", "training seminar for pharmacist", "advertisement in medical institution", "internal manual", and "others" were significantly higher among older pharmacists. The proportion of pharmacists with knowledge on general questions, except for those about HPV testing, was significantly higher among females than males. The vaccination rates of younger pharmacists were significantly higher than those of older pharmacists. The screening rates of cervical cytology were significantly higher among older than younger pharmacists, and also among those with at least 10 years of experience than those with less. There were no differences in the screening rates of HPV testing according to age or pharmacist experience.

conclusionThe proportion of pharmacists with knowledge about cervical cancer and HPV significantly varied depending on sex, age, and experience as a pharmacist. This study suggested that spreading the knowledge about cervical cancer and HPV might be effective for increasing the rates of cervical cancer screening.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAdultAge FactorsFemaleHumansJapanMaleMiddle AgedPapillomavirus InfectionsPapillomavirus VaccinesPharmacistsSex FactorsUterine Cervical NeoplasmsPapillomavirus VaccinesCervical cancerhuman papillomavirusJapanpapillomavirus vaccinespharmacists

Identifiers

PMID34319050
PMCPMC8607095
OpenAlexW3184221935

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.