Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34318924›Full record

ArticleHistology and histopathology2021

Tensile strain promotes osteogenic differentiation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells through upregulating lncRNA-MEG3.

Guozheng Zhu, Canjun Zeng, Yuepeng Qian, Song Yuan, Zelin Ye, Shanwen Zhao, Runguang Li

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Histology and histopathology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. The Rise of Mechanobiology for Advanced Cell Engineering and Manufacturing.Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
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  13. miR-140-5p and miR-140-3p: Key Actors in Aging-Related Diseases?International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
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  16. Biophysical Stimuli as the Fourth Pillar of Bone Tissue Engineering.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Guozheng Zhu *Division of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Department of Orthopaedics, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Canjun Zeng *Department of Foot and Ankle Surgery, Center for Orthopaedic Surgery, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Yuepeng QianDepartment of Foot and Ankle Surgery, Center for Orthopaedic Surgery, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Song YuanDepartment of Orthopedics, Linzhi people's hospital, Linzhi, China.
Zelin YeDivision of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Department of Orthopaedics, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Shanwen ZhaoDepartment of Foot and Ankle Surgery, Center for Orthopaedic Surgery, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Runguang LiDepartment of Foot and Ankle Surgery, Center for Orthopaedic Surgery, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.

Funding

National Natural Sciences Foundation of China 81101366Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province 2018A030313640Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province 2019A1515012176
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWith the aging of the population, osteoporosis is becoming more and more common. This progressive bone disease increases the risk of fractures and pain and causes serious harm to people's health and quality of life. Several studies, including our previous studies, confirmed that tensile strain can promote bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell (BMSC) osteogenic differentiation in vitro. In this study, we further explored the mechanism by which tensile strain regulates BMSC differentiation.

methodsA device designed by our group was used to apply tensile strain to BMSCs to study the effects of tensile strain on their differentiation. LncRNA-MEG3 overexpression and silencing models of BMSCs were constructed by lentivirus transfection to study the involvement of lncRNA-MEG3. We assessed osteogenic differentiation of BMSCs by alkaline phosphatase (ALP) staining and the expression of Runx2 mRNA and BMP2 mRNA, while adipogenic differentiation was evaluated by oil red staining and the expression of PPARγ mRNA and C/EBPα mRNA.

resultsWe demonstrated that proper tensile strain can promote osteogenic differentiation of BMSCs while inhibiting differentiation into adipocytes, and simultaneously promote the expression of lncRNA-MEG3. The overexpression of lncRNA-MEG3 further promotes osteogenic differentiation of stressed BMSCs and inhibits expression of miR-140-5p; the knockdown of lncRNA-MEG3 induces the opposite effects.

conclusionAppropriate mechanical stimulation can inhibit the expression of miR-140-5p by promoting lncRNA-MEG3 expression, thereby promoting the osteogenic differentiation of BMSCs. Our results provide a theoretical basis for physical exercise to improve the prevention and treatment of osteoporosis.

Indexed as

Mechanotransduction, CellularOsteogenesisAdipocytesAdipogenesisAnimalsBone Marrow CellsCells, CulturedGene Expression RegulationMesenchymal Stem CellsMicroRNAsOsteoporosisRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyRNA, Long NoncodingStress, MechanicalTensile StrengthMEG3 non-coding RNA, ratMicroRNAsMIRN140 microRNA, ratRNA, Long Noncoding

Identifiers

PMID34318924

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.