Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34318876›Full record

ArticleAnnals of botany2021

The nature of intraspecific and interspecific genome size variation in taxonomically complex eyebrights.

Hannes Becher, Robyn F Powell, Max R Brown, Chris Metherell, Jaume Pellicer, Ilia J Leitch, Alex D Twyford

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of botany, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
6.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Comparative Analysis of Chromosome Repeat DNA Patterns in FourInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
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  4. Taxonomy, Phylogeny, Genomes, and Repeatomes in the SubgeneraInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
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  7. Genome Studies inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
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  11. Genome Studies in Four Species ofPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
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  14. Article
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Hannes BecherInstitute of Evolutionary Biology, School of Biological Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-3700-2942
Robyn F PowellRoyal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, UK.
Max R BrownInstitute of Evolutionary Biology, School of Biological Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Chris MetherellBotanical Society of Britain and Ireland, Harpenden, Hertfordshire, UK.
Jaume PellicerRoyal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-7632-9775
Ilia J LeitchRoyal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, UK.
Alex D TwyfordInstitute of Evolutionary Biology, School of Biological Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-8746-6617
Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew · GBBotanical Society of Britain and Ireland · GBRoyal Botanic Garden Edinburgh · GBUniversity of Edinburgh · GBWellcome Trust · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsGenome size varies considerably across the diversity of plant life. Although genome size is, by definition, affected by genetic presence/absence variants, which are ubiquitous in population sequencing studies, genome size is often treated as an intrinsic property of a species. Here, we studied intra- and interspecific genome size variation in taxonomically complex British eyebrights (Euphrasia, Orobanchaceae). Our aim is to document genome size diversity and investigate underlying evolutionary processes shaping variation between individuals, populations and species.

methodsWe generated genome size data for 192 individuals of diploid and tetraploid Euphrasia and analysed genome size variation in relation to ploidy, taxonomy, population affiliation and geography. We further compared the genomic repeat content of 30 samples. KEY

resultsWe found considerable intraspecific genome size variation, and observed isolation-by-distance for genome size in outcrossing diploids. Tetraploid Euphrasia showed contrasting patterns, with genome size increasing with latitude in outcrossing Euphrasia arctica, but with little genome size variation in the highly selfing Euphrasia micrantha. Interspecific differences in genome size and the genomic proportions of repeat sequences were small.

conclusionsWe show the utility of treating genome size as the outcome of polygenic variation. Like other types of genetic variation, such as single nucleotide polymorphisms, genome size variation may be affected by ongoing hybridization and the extent of population subdivision. In addition to selection on associated traits, genome size is predicted to be affected indirectly by selection due to pleiotropy of the underlying presence/absence variants.

Indexed as

EuphrasiaBiological EvolutionGenetic VariationGenome, PlantGenome SizeHybridization, GeneticPloidiesEuphrasiaGenome sizegenomic repeatsintraspecific variationpleiotropyploidypolygenic traitselection

Identifiers

PMID34318876
PMCPMC8422891
OpenAlexW3186223694

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.