Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34318755›Full record

SynthesisDiagnostic and interventional radiology (Ankara, Turkey)2021

Effect of transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt on transarterial chemoembolization for hepatocellular carcinoma: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Xi Chen, Zhen-Kang Qiu, Guo-Bao Wang, Xin-Lin Chen, Fu-Jun Zhang, Fei Gao

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Diagnostic and interventional radiology (Ankara, Turkey), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xi ChenDepartment of Minimally Invasive - Interventional Radiology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China; Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangzhou, China.
Zhen-Kang QiuDepartment of Minimally Invasive - Interventional Radiology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China; Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangzhou, China.
Guo-Bao WangCollaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangzhou, China; Department of Endoscopy, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China.
Xin-Lin ChenDepartment of Biostatistics and Preventive Medicine, School of Basic Medical Science, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Fu-Jun ZhangDepartment of Minimally Invasive - Interventional Radiology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China; Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangzhou, China.
Fei GaoDepartment of Minimally Invasive - Interventional Radiology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China; Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangzhou, China.
Guangzhou Medical University · CNGuangzhou University of Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeHepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) usually occurs accompanied by portal hypertension. Transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TACE) is recommended as an effective treatment in HCC. Recent studies had conflicting results regarding the effectiveness and safety of TACE for HCC in patients with transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS). This meta-analysis aimed to evaluate the influence of TIPS on the effectiveness and safety of TACE for patients with HCC.

methodsA comprehensive search of studies among PubMed, Web of Science and Cochrane Library was conducted, from the earliest publishing date to January 27th, 2020. Statistical analyses were all performed using the Stata 13.0 software. I2 index statistic was used to assess heterogeneity.

resultsSix studies with a total of 536 patients with HCC were included in the analysis. The pooled response rate was 51% (95% CI: 25% to 77%) with a significant heterogeneity (I2=93.3%, p < 0.001). The TACE + TIPS group had an inferior response rate than the non-TIPS group, but the difference had no statistical significance (p = 0.171) and heterogeneity was low (I2=0.00%, p = 0.490). Pooled hepatic failure rate was 8.8% (95% CI: 5.2% to 12.4%) with low heterogeneity (I2=0.0%, p = 0.747). But the pooled hepatic failure rate increased to 12.7% (95% CI: 5.7% to 19.7%) with low heterogeneity (I2=11.5%, p = 0.323) if the patients who received TIPS after TACE were excluded.

conclusionTIPS does not influence the effectiveness of TACE, but attention should be paid to the risk of hepatic failure.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, HepatocellularChemoembolization, TherapeuticHypertension, PortalLiver NeoplasmsPortasystemic Shunt, Transjugular IntrahepaticHumansTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID34318755
PMCPMC8480950
OpenAlexW3166970765

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.