Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34316571›Full record

ArticleInfection prevention in practice2021

Healthcare associated coronavirus disease 2019 among health care workers in Normandy, France: a multi-center study.

Pascal Thibon, Pierre Breton, Audrey Mouet, Antoine Bidon, François Haupais, Caroline Darrigan, Pauline Gautier, Thomas Letourneur, Emeline Perillieux, Charles Seguineau and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection prevention in practice, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Factors Associated with COVID-19 among Healthcare Workers in Kedah in 2021: A Cross-Sectional Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Learning from pragmatic local research.Infection prevention in practice · 2021
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Pascal ThibonCentre d'appui Pour la Prévention des Infections Associées aux Soins, CPias Normandie, Centre Hospitalo-Universitaire, Caen, F-14033, France.
Pierre BretonService d'Hygiène Hospitalière, Centre Hospitalo-Universitaire, Caen, F-14033, France.
Audrey MouetService d'Hygiène Hospitalière, Centre Hospitalo-Universitaire, Caen, F-14033, France.
Antoine BidonCentre d'appui Pour la Prévention des Infections Associées aux Soins, CPias Normandie, Centre Hospitalo-Universitaire, Caen, F-14033, France.
François HaupaisCentre d'appui Pour la Prévention des Infections Associées aux Soins, CPias Normandie, Centre Hospitalo-Universitaire, Caen, F-14033, France.
Caroline DarriganGroupe de Recherche sur l'Adaptation Microbienne (GRAM 2.0), Normandie Univ, UNICAEN, UNIROUEN, EA2656, Caen, F-14033, France.
Pauline GautierGroupe de Recherche sur l'Adaptation Microbienne (GRAM 2.0), Normandie Univ, UNICAEN, UNIROUEN, EA2656, Caen, F-14033, France.
Thomas LetourneurGroupe de Recherche sur l'Adaptation Microbienne (GRAM 2.0), Normandie Univ, UNICAEN, UNIROUEN, EA2656, Caen, F-14033, France.
Emeline PerillieuxGroupe de Recherche sur l'Adaptation Microbienne (GRAM 2.0), Normandie Univ, UNICAEN, UNIROUEN, EA2656, Caen, F-14033, France.
Charles SeguineauGroupe de Recherche sur l'Adaptation Microbienne (GRAM 2.0), Normandie Univ, UNICAEN, UNIROUEN, EA2656, Caen, F-14033, France.
Paul ThibonGroupe de Recherche sur l'Adaptation Microbienne (GRAM 2.0), Normandie Univ, UNICAEN, UNIROUEN, EA2656, Caen, F-14033, France.
Liliane HenryCentre d'appui Pour la Prévention des Infections Associées aux Soins, CPias Normandie, Centre Hospitalo-Universitaire, Caen, F-14033, France.
Meriadeg Ar GouilhGroupe de Recherche sur l'Adaptation Microbienne (GRAM 2.0), Normandie Univ, UNICAEN, UNIROUEN, EA2656, Caen, F-14033, France.
France BorgeyCentre d'appui Pour la Prévention des Infections Associées aux Soins, CPias Normandie, Centre Hospitalo-Universitaire, Caen, F-14033, France.
Simon Le HelloService d'Hygiène Hospitalière, Centre Hospitalo-Universitaire, Caen, F-14033, France.
ECRAN Investigation group

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIn the early phase of the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) epidemic in France, knowledge of SARS-COV-2 characteristics was limited, and personal protective equipment (PPE) was lacking. Thus, health care workers (HCWs) were exposed to nosocomial transmission.

methodsA multicenter regional descriptive study of fifty-two heath care facilities covering 30,533 HCWs in western Normandy, France, from March 3 to March 27, 2020, before the incidence threshold of 10/100,000 inhabitants was crossed in the study area. The incidence rate of COVID-19 in HCWs, the attack rates and the serial interval distribution of nosocomial transmission were computed. Demographic characteristics of HCWs, contacts with index cases, and the use of personal protective equipment were collected by a structured questionnaire.

resultsThe incidence rate of COVID-19 in HCWs was 2.7‰. Among 19 situations (13 clusters >2 cases), 10 were HCW-HCW and 9 patient-HCW transmission, the global attack rate was 13.7% (95% confidence interval, 10.6%-17.3%), and 68 HCWs were involved (10 index cases, with 58 secondary cases). Exposure of secondary cases was only in the presymptomatic phase of the index case in 29% of cases, 48% for HCW-HCW and 10% for patient-HCW transmission (

conclusionsOur investigation demonstrated that HCWs who were not assigned to the care of COVID-19 patients were not prepared for the arrival of this particularly insidious new virus, which spread rapidly from an often asymptomatic colleague or patient.

Indexed as

Coronavirus disease 2019FranceHealthcare associated infectionsHealth care workers

Identifiers

PMID34316571
PMCPMC7833033

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.