Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34316300›Full record

ReviewJournal of pediatric neurosciences

Remission of Pediatric Diffuse Intrinsic Pontine Glioma: Case Report and Review of the Literature.

Vera Espirito Santo, João Passos, Hipolito Nzwalo, Sofia Nunes, Duarte Salgado

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of pediatric neurosciences. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Vera Espirito SantoDepartment of Neurology, Centro Hospitalar de Trásos-Montes e Alto Douro, Vila Real, Portugal.
João PassosDepartment of Neurology, Instituto Português de Oncologia de Lisboa Francisco Gentil, Lisbon, Portugal.
Hipolito NzwaloDepartment of Biomedical Sciences and Medicine, Universidade do Algarve, Faro, Portugal.
Sofia NunesPediatric Neuro-Oncology Unit, Department of Pediatrics, Instituto Português de Oncologia de Lisboa Francisco Gentil, Lisbon, Portugal.
Duarte SalgadoDepartment of Neurology, Instituto Português de Oncologia de Lisboa Francisco Gentil, Lisbon, Portugal.
Centro Hospitalar de Trás os Montes e Alto Douro · PTUniversity of Algarve · PT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDiffuse midline glioma (DMG) is one of the most aggressive pediatric tumors. Approximately 60% of pediatric DMG patients die within the first year of diagnosis. Complete clinical and radiological remission of DMG is extremely rare. The objective of this study was to describe a case of remission of pediatric DMG and to compare with similar cases published so far.

resultsDMG was diagnosed in a 2-year-old girl who presented with brainstem and increased intracranial pressure manifestations. Ventriculoperitoneal shunt and chemotherapy-based treatment were offered. From the diagnosis, in spite of progressive enlargement of the tumoral lesion, her clinical condition improved remarkably. After the end of chemotherapy, progressive and gradual imagiological improvements occurred. At the end of the 60th month of follow-up, she was asymptomatic with total remission. Six pediatric DMG cases, from birth to the age of 3, in whom remission occurred were found in the literature. Histology sample was available in two of them (fibrillary astrocytoma-WHO Grade II and anaplastic astrocytoma-WHO Grade III). None received chemotherapy or radiotherapy.

conclusionRemission of pediatric DMG is extremely rare and reinforces the biological heterogeneity of the tumor. In the absence of reliable predictors of prognosis, offering the best supportive treatment, including neurosurgical interventions should be considered in similar cases.

Indexed as

Childhoodchildhood diffuse midline gliomaremission

Identifiers

PMID34316300
PMCPMC8276962
OpenAlexW3175798807

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.