Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34316225›Full record

ArticleJournal of human reproductive sciences

Observable Protective Activities of Quercetin on Aluminum Chloride-Induced Testicular Toxicity in Adult Male Wistar Rat.

John Afees Olanrewaju, Toluwani Gabriel Akinpade, Sunday Yinka Olatunji, Joshua Oladele Owolabi, Joseph Igbo Enya, Stephen Taiye Adelodun, Sunday Oluseyi Fabiyi, Ayodele Babajide Desalu

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of human reproductive sciences. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

John Afees OlanrewajuDepartment of Anatomy, Ben Carson School of Medicine, Babcock University, Ilishan-Remo, Ogun State, Nigeria.
Toluwani Gabriel AkinpadeDepartment of Anatomy, Ben Carson School of Medicine, Babcock University, Ilishan-Remo, Ogun State, Nigeria.
Sunday Yinka OlatunjiDepartment of Anatomy, Ben Carson School of Medicine, Babcock University, Ilishan-Remo, Ogun State, Nigeria.
Joshua Oladele OwolabiDepartment of Anatomy, Ben Carson School of Medicine, Babcock University, Ilishan-Remo, Ogun State, Nigeria.
Joseph Igbo EnyaDepartment of Anatomy, Faculty of Basic Medical Sciences, University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Nigeria.
Stephen Taiye AdelodunDepartment of Anatomy, Ben Carson School of Medicine, Babcock University, Ilishan-Remo, Ogun State, Nigeria.
Sunday Oluseyi FabiyiDepartment of Anatomy, Ben Carson School of Medicine, Babcock University, Ilishan-Remo, Ogun State, Nigeria.
Ayodele Babajide DesaluDepartment of Anatomy, Ben Carson School of Medicine, Babcock University, Ilishan-Remo, Ogun State, Nigeria.
Babcock University · NGUniversity of Ilorin · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAluminum chloride (AlCl3 ) present in many manufactured consumable is considered as a toxic element.

aimOur study evaluates the toxic effects induced by AlCl3 on the testes as well as the therapeutic tendency of Quercetin (QUE) agent as an antioxidant. SETTING AND

designIn the department of Anatomy of Medical School. METHODS AND MATERIALS: Thirty-two male Wistar rats weighing approximately 170 ± 10 g were assigned into four groups with eight each, fed with rat chow and water ad-libitum. Group A served as control and was given distilled water throughout; Group B was given only QUE (200 mg/kg body weight) for 21 days; Group C was given only AlCl3 (300 mg/kg body weight) for 14 days; and Group D was given AlCl3 (300 mg/kg body weight) for 14 days followed with QUE (200 mg/kg body weight) for 21 days. Substance administrations were done orally. STATISTICAL ANALYSIS: One-way analysis of variance was used to analyze the data, in GraphPad Prism 6.0 being the statistical software.

resultsAlCl3 significantly reduced the relative organ (testes) weight, correlating the decrease in sperm count, sperm motility and sperm viability. Furthermore, there was a decrease in luteinizing hormone with an increase in follicle-stimulating hormone which accounted for a significant reduction in testosterone level that plays a great role in spermatogenesis, following AlCl3 treatment. The cytoarchitecture of the testes showed degenerative changes in the seminiferous tubules and leydin cells, nitric oxide synthases immunoreactivity was intense in the seminiferous epithelium of rat in Group C.

conclusionThese suggest that QUE antioxidant property could reverse the decrease in sperm status, hormonal effects, and functional deficit induced by aluminum chloride on the testes of Wistar rats.

Indexed as

Aluminum chlorideneurotoxicityquercetinsperm statustesticular tissues damage

Identifiers

PMID34316225
PMCPMC8279060
OpenAlexW3173238614

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.