Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34315915›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Synergistic broad-spectrum antibacterial activity of Hypoxis hemerocallidea-derived silver nanoparticles and streptomycin against respiratory pathobionts.

Oluwole S Aremu, T Qwebani-Ogunleye, Lebogang Katata-Seru, Zimbili Mkhize, John F Trant

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Hexagonal zinc oxide nanoparticles: a novel approach to combat multidrug-resistantFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Oluwole S AremuInstitute of Traditional Knowledge and Traditional Medicine, Vaal University of Technology Science and Technology Park, 5 Moshoeshoe Road, Sebokeng, 1911, South Africa. oluwolea@vut.ac.za.
T Qwebani-OgunleyeInstitute of Traditional Knowledge and Traditional Medicine, Vaal University of Technology Science and Technology Park, 5 Moshoeshoe Road, Sebokeng, 1911, South Africa.
Lebogang Katata-SeruDepartment of Chemistry, North-West University, Mafikeng, South Africa. lebo.Seru@nwu.ac.za.
Zimbili MkhizeDepartment of Chemistry, North-West University, Mafikeng, South Africa.
John F TrantDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Windsor, 401 Sunset Avenue, Windsor, ON, N9B 3P4, Canada. j.trant@uwindsor.ca.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Respiratory tract infections arise due to the introduction of microbes into the airway, disrupting the normal, healthy, complex interdependent microbiome. The selective disruption of this community can be either beneficial or dangerous. Nanoparticles are a potential tool for modifying this population. Coated silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) were synthesized using ethanolic extracts of Hypoxis hemerocallidea (EEHH), a Southern African plant used extensively in traditional medicine and the source of many bioactive secondary metabolites. The room temperature reaction between silver nitrate and EEHH forms largely spherical AgNPs with an average diameter of 6-20 nm. These nanoparticles show similar levels of antibacterial activity as the broad-spectrum antibiotic streptomycin against Bacillus cereus, Streptococcus pneumonia, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeuroginosa, and Moraxella catarrhalis. However, the AgNPs synergistically increase the antibacterial activity of streptomycin when they are applied in combination (30-52%). AgNPs are reiterated to be promising dual-function antibiotics, synergistically enhancing activity while also acting as delivery agents for small molecules.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsBacteriaDrug SynergismGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryHypoxisMetal NanoparticlesMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMicroscopy, Electron, TransmissionPhytochemicalsSilverSpectrometry, X-Ray EmissionSpectroscopy, Fourier Transform InfraredStreptomycinX-Ray DiffractionAnti-Bacterial AgentsPhytochemicalsSilverStreptomycin

Identifiers

PMID34315915
PMCPMC8316514

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.