Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34315864›Full record

ArticleNature communications2021

The upstream 5' splice site remains associated to the transcription machinery during intron synthesis.

Yodfat Leader, Galit Lev Maor, Matan Sorek, Ronna Shayevitch, Maram Hussein, Ofir Hameiri, Luna Tammer, Jonathan Zonszain, Ifat Keydar, Dror Hollander and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yodfat Leader *Department of Human Molecular Genetics and Biochemistry, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Ramat Aviv, Israel.
Galit Lev Maor *Department of Human Molecular Genetics and Biochemistry, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Ramat Aviv, Israel. galitlm@tauex.tau.ac.il.ORCID 0000-0002-1802-0427
Matan Sorek *Department of Genetics, The Institute of Life Sciences, and The Edmond and Lily Center for Brain Sciences (ELSC), The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Edmond J. Safra Campus, Jerusalem, Israel.
Ronna ShayevitchDepartment of Human Molecular Genetics and Biochemistry, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Ramat Aviv, Israel.
Maram HusseinDepartment of Human Molecular Genetics and Biochemistry, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Ramat Aviv, Israel.
Ofir HameiriDepartment of Human Molecular Genetics and Biochemistry, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Ramat Aviv, Israel.
Luna TammerDepartment of Human Molecular Genetics and Biochemistry, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Ramat Aviv, Israel.
Jonathan ZonszainDepartment of Human Molecular Genetics and Biochemistry, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Ramat Aviv, Israel.
Ifat KeydarDepartment of Human Molecular Genetics and Biochemistry, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Ramat Aviv, Israel.
Dror HollanderDepartment of Human Molecular Genetics and Biochemistry, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Ramat Aviv, Israel.
Eran MeshorerDepartment of Genetics, The Institute of Life Sciences, and The Edmond and Lily Center for Brain Sciences (ELSC), The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Edmond J. Safra Campus, Jerusalem, Israel.ORCID 0000-0003-4777-986X
Gil AstDepartment of Human Molecular Genetics and Biochemistry, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Ramat Aviv, Israel. gilast@post.tau.ac.il.ORCID 0000-0001-7267-5195
Tel Aviv University · ILHebrew University of Jerusalem · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the earliest step of spliceosome assembly, the two splice sites flanking an intron are brought into proximity by U1 snRNP and U2AF along with other proteins. The mechanism that facilitates this intron looping is poorly understood. Using a CRISPR interference-based approach to halt RNA polymerase II transcription in the middle of introns in human cells, we discovered that the nascent 5' splice site base pairs with a U1 snRNA that is tethered to RNA polymerase II during intron synthesis. This association functionally corresponds with splicing outcome, involves bona fide 5' splice sites and cryptic intronic sites, and occurs transcriptome-wide. Overall, our findings reveal that the upstream 5' splice sites remain attached to the transcriptional machinery during intron synthesis and are thus brought into proximity of the 3' splice sites; potentially mediating the rapid splicing of long introns.

Indexed as

Transcription, GeneticBase PairingBase SequenceExonsHEK293 CellsHeLa CellsHumansIntronsMicrofilament ProteinsRibonucleoprotein, U1 Small NuclearRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA Polymerase IIRNA PrecursorsRNA, Small NuclearRNA Splice SitesTranscriptomeFRG1 protein, humanMicrofilament ProteinsRibonucleoprotein, U1 Small NuclearRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA Polymerase IIRNA PrecursorsRNA, Small NuclearRNA Splice SitesU1 small nuclear RNA

Identifiers

PMID34315864
PMCPMC8316553
OpenAlexW3186880340

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.