Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34315774›Full record

Observational studyEuropean journal of hospital pharmacy : science and practice2023

Comparison of medium-term adverse reactions induced by the first and second dose of mRNA BNT162b2 (Comirnaty, Pfizer-BioNTech) vaccine: a post-marketing Italian study conducted between 1 January and 28 February 2021.

Andrea Ossato, Roberto Tessari, Carlotta Trabucchi, Teresa Zuppini, Nicola Realdon, Francesca Marchesini

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in European journal of hospital pharmacy : science and practice, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Characteristics of Oral Adverse Effects following COVID-19 Vaccination and Similarities with Oral Symptoms in COVID-19 Patients: Taste and Saliva Secretory Disorders.Medical principles and practice : international journal of the Kuwait University, Health Science Centre · 2025
    Review
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  17. The effect of BNT162b2 SARS-CoV-2 mRNA vaccine on menstrual cycle symptoms in healthy women.International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2023
    Article
  18. COVID-19 vaccination and liver disease.World journal of gastroenterology · 2022
    Review
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  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Andrea Ossato *Pharmaceutical & Pharmacological Sciences Department, University of Padua, Padova, Italy.
Roberto Tessari *Hospital Pharmacy, IRCCS Ospedale Sacro Cuore Don Calabria, Negrar di Valpolicella, Italy.
Carlotta TrabucchiHospital Pharmacy, IRCCS Ospedale Sacro Cuore Don Calabria, Negrar di Valpolicella, Italy.
Teresa ZuppiniHospital Pharmacy, IRCCS Ospedale Sacro Cuore Don Calabria, Negrar di Valpolicella, Italy.
Nicola RealdonPharmaceutical & Pharmacological Sciences Department, University of Padua, Padova, Italy.
Francesca MarchesiniHospital Pharmacy, IRCCS Ospedale Sacro Cuore Don Calabria, Negrar di Valpolicella, Italy francesca.marchesini@hotmail.it.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesOn 21 December 2020 the European Commission granted conditional marketing authorisation in the European Union for the anti-COVID-19 mRNA vaccine Bnt162b2 (Comirnaty, Pfizer/BioNTech). The main endpoint of this epidemiological, observational, prospective and monocentric study was to identify the number, types, and severity of adverse events following immunisation that occurred in subjects who had been previously infected with COVID-19, and in those who had not, after vaccination with Comirnaty, and to compare the two groups of subjects looking at events that occurred within a month after the first and the second dose.

methodsData were gathered by a questionnaire. The results included the responses of all healthcare workers (2030) of the IRCCS Sacro Cuore Don Calabria Hospital (Italy) vaccinated between 1st January and 28th February 2021. Adverse effects of the vaccine were reported after the first and the second doses.

resultsThere was a statistically significant increase (p<0.001, χ

conclusionsMost of the side-effects identified in this trial were also reported by the manufacturer and the US Food and Drug Administration. Active surveillance should always continue to constantly check the vaccine's risk/benefit ratio over time.

Indexed as

COVID-19Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsVaccinesBNT162 VaccineHumansItalyMarketingProspective StudiesRNA, MessengerUnited StatesBNT162 VaccineRNA, MessengerVaccinesCOVID-19drug monitoringdrug-related side effects and adverse reactionsevidence-based medicinehospitalimmunizationpharmacy service

Identifiers

PMID34315774
PMCPMC8318724

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.