Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34315505›Full record

ArticleClinical epigenetics2021

Spatial epi-proteomics enabled by histone post-translational modification analysis from low-abundance clinical samples.

Roberta Noberini, Evelyn Oliva Savoia, Stefania Brandini, Francesco Greco, Francesca Marra, Giovanni Bertalot, Giancarlo Pruneri, Liam A McDonnell, Tiziana Bonaldi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical epigenetics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
7.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Roberta NoberiniDepartment of Experimental Oncology, IEO, European Institute of Oncology IRCCS, Milan, Italy. roberta.noberini@ieo.it.
Evelyn Oliva SavoiaDepartment of Experimental Oncology, IEO, European Institute of Oncology IRCCS, Milan, Italy.
Stefania BrandiniDepartment of Experimental Oncology, IEO, European Institute of Oncology IRCCS, Milan, Italy.
Francesco GrecoInstitute of Life Sciences, Sant'Anna School of Advanced Studies, 56127, Pisa, Italy.
Francesca MarraDepartment of Pathology, Fondazione IRCCS-Istituto Nazionale Tumori, Milan, Italy.
Giovanni BertalotDepartment of Experimental Oncology, IEO, European Institute of Oncology IRCCS, Milan, Italy.
Giancarlo PruneriDepartment of Pathology, Fondazione IRCCS-Istituto Nazionale Tumori, Milan, Italy.
Liam A McDonnellFondazione Pisana Per La Scienza ONLUS, 56107, San Giuliano Terme, PI, Italy.
Tiziana BonaldiDepartment of Experimental Oncology, IEO, European Institute of Oncology IRCCS, Milan, Italy. tiziana.bonaldi@ieo.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3556-1265
European Institute of Oncology · ITFondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori · ITFondazione Pisa · ITScuola Superiore Sant'Anna · IT

Funding

Associazione Italiana per la Ricerca sul Cancro IG-2018-21834Horizon 2020 Framework Programme 823839Ministero della Salute GR-2016-02361522
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIncreasing evidence linking epigenetic mechanisms and different diseases, including cancer, has prompted in the last 15 years the investigation of histone post-translational modifications (PTMs) in clinical samples. Methods allowing the isolation of histones from patient samples followed by the accurate and comprehensive quantification of their PTMs by mass spectrometry (MS) have been developed. However, the applicability of these methods is limited by the requirement for substantial amounts of material.

resultsTo address this issue, in this study we streamlined the protein extraction procedure from low-amount clinical samples and tested and implemented different in-gel digestion strategies, obtaining a protocol that allows the MS-based analysis of the most common histone PTMs from laser microdissected tissue areas containing as low as 1000 cells, an amount approximately 500 times lower than what is required by available methods. We then applied this protocol to breast cancer patient laser microdissected tissues in two proof-of-concept experiments, identifying differences in histone marks in heterogeneous regions selected by either morphological evaluation or MALDI MS imaging.

conclusionsThese results demonstrate that analyzing histone PTMs from very small tissue areas and detecting differences from adjacent tumor regions is technically feasible. Our method opens the way for spatial epi-proteomics, namely the investigation of epigenetic features in the context of tissue and tumor heterogeneity, which will be instrumental for the identification of novel epigenetic biomarkers and aberrant epigenetic mechanisms.

Indexed as

Cell Line, TumorDNA MethylationHistonesHumansProtein Processing, Post-TranslationalProteomicsHistonesEpigeneticsHistone post-translational modificationsLaser microdissectionMALDI-MSIMass spectrometryProteomics

Identifiers

PMID34315505
PMCPMC8317427
OpenAlexW3186938970

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.