Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34315431›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2021

Feasibility and effectiveness of afatinib for poor performance status patients with EGFR-mutation-positive non-small-cell lung cancer: a retrospective cohort study.

Chiao-En Wu, Ching-Fu Chang, Chen-Yang Huang, Cheng-Ta Yang, Chih-Hsi Scott Kuo, Ping-Chih Hsu, John Wen-Cheng Chang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chiao-En Wu *Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Hematology-Oncology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Linkou, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, No. 5, Fu-Hsing Street, Kwei-Shan District, Taoyuan City, 333, Taiwan.
Ching-Fu Chang *Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Hematology-Oncology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Linkou, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, No. 5, Fu-Hsing Street, Kwei-Shan District, Taoyuan City, 333, Taiwan.
Chen-Yang HuangDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Hematology-Oncology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Linkou, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, No. 5, Fu-Hsing Street, Kwei-Shan District, Taoyuan City, 333, Taiwan.
Cheng-Ta YangDepartment of Thoracic Medicine, Division of Thoracic Oncology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Linkou, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, No. 5, Fu-Hsing Street, Kwei-Shan District, Taoyuan City, 333, Taiwan.
Chih-Hsi Scott KuoDepartment of Thoracic Medicine, Division of Thoracic Oncology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Linkou, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, No. 5, Fu-Hsing Street, Kwei-Shan District, Taoyuan City, 333, Taiwan.
Ping-Chih HsuDepartment of Thoracic Medicine, Division of Thoracic Oncology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Linkou, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, No. 5, Fu-Hsing Street, Kwei-Shan District, Taoyuan City, 333, Taiwan.
John Wen-Cheng ChangDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Hematology-Oncology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Linkou, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, No. 5, Fu-Hsing Street, Kwei-Shan District, Taoyuan City, 333, Taiwan. wen1902@hotmail.com.
Chang Gung University · TWLinkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital · TW

Funding

Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou CIRPG3H0061~2 and CORPG3J0151~2 to J.W-C.C.; CMRPG3J0971~3, CRRPG3K0021~2, NMRPG3K6201~3, CMRPG3K0601 to C-E.W.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAfatinib is one of the standard treatments for patients with epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)-mutated non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). However, data on the use of afatinib in patients with poor performance status (PS ≥ 2) are limited. This study aimed to retrospectively review the clinical outcomes and safety of afatinib treatment in EGFR-mutation-positive (EGFRm+) NSCLC patients with PS ≥ 2.

methodsThe data for 62 patients who were treated at Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital from January 2010 to August 2019 were retrospectively reviewed. Patients' clinicopathological features were obtained, and univariate and multivariate analyses were performed to identify possible prognostic factors. Data on adverse events were collected to evaluate general tolerance for afatinib therapy.

resultsUntil February 2020, the objective response rate, disease control rate, median progression-free survival (PFS), and overall survival (OS) were 58.1% (36/62), 69.4% (43/62), 8.8 months, and 12.9 months, respectively. The absence of liver metastasis (PFS: p = 0.044; OS: p = 0.061) and good disease control (p < 0.001 for PFS and OS) were independent favorable prognostic factors for PFS and OS. Bone metastasis (p = 0.036) and dose modification (reduction/interruption, p = 0.021) were predictors of disease control.

conclusionAfatinib demonstrated acceptable efficacy and safety in the current cohort. This study provided evidence to support the use of afatinib as a first-line treatment in EGFRm+ NSCLC patients with poor PS.

Indexed as

MutationAfatinibAgedAged, 80 and overAntineoplastic AgentsCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungDisease ManagementErbB ReceptorsFemaleHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedMolecular Targeted TherapyNeoplasm StagingAfatinibAntineoplastic AgentsEGFR protein, humanErbB ReceptorsProtein Kinase InhibitorsAfatinibEGFRLung cancerPerformance statusTKI

Identifiers

PMID34315431
PMCPMC8314552
OpenAlexW3185413675

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.