ArticlePhysical activity and nutrition2021
Body mass index and relative handgrip strength are associated with the prevalence of hypertension in Korean elderly: Korean national fitness assessment in 2019.
Article in Physical activity and nutrition, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
What it found
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.
- Effect of relative handgrip strength and back muscle strength on the incidence of hypertension: 18-year follow-up in a population-based cohort study.Journal of human hypertension · 2026Article
- Association of Handgrip Strength with Diabetes, Hypertension, and Comorbidities in a Korean Population: A Large-Scale Cross-Sectional Study.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Article
- The Controversial Relationship between Body Mass Index and Handgrip Strength in the Elderly: An Overview.The Malaysian journal of medical sciences : MJMS · 2023Review
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
purposeThis study aimed to analyze the prevalence of hypertension according to the body mass index (BMI) and relative handgrip strength (RHGS) among elderly individuals in Korea.
methodsWe analyzed the data of 44,183 Korean elderly individuals over 65 years old (men: n = 15,798, age = 73.31 ± 5.04 years, women: n = 28,385, age = 72.14 ± 5.04 years) obtained from the Korean National Fitness Assessment in 2019. All the participants were categorized into three groups according to the BMI and RHGS; additionally, one-way ANOVA and logistic regression analysis were performed.
resultsOverweight (men: 1.16 odds ratio [OR] 1.06-1.26, 95% confidence interval [CI]; women: 1.15 OR, 1.07-1.23 95% CI) and obese (men: 1.54 OR, 1.42-1.66 95% CI; women: 1.44 OR, 1.36-1.53 95% CI) elderly individuals showed a higher prevalence of hypertension than elderly individuals with normal weight, after controlling for age. In men, a lower RHGS was associated with a higher prevalence of hypertension after controlling for age (weak RHGS: 1.09 OR, 1.00-1.17 95% CI; middle RHGS: 1.21 OR, 1.12-1.31 95% CI vs. strong RHGS).
conclusionA higher BMI was associated with the prevalence of hypertension in the elderly Korean population. In addition, a lower RHGS was associated with the prevalence of hypertension in elderly Korean men.
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