Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34314883›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of surgical research2021

Identification of CD105+ Extracellular Vesicles as a Candidate Biomarker for Metastatic Breast Cancer.

Sasha R Douglas, Kay T Yeung, Jing Yang, Sarah L Blair, Olga Cohen, Brian P Eliceiri

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of surgical research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sasha R DouglasDepartment of Surgery, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California.
Kay T YeungDepartment of Medicine, Division of Hematology and Oncology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California.
Jing YangDepartment of Pharmacology, Moores Cancer Center, University of California San Diego, California.
Sarah L BlairDivision of Breast Surgery and The Comprehensive Breast Health Center, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California.
Olga CohenDepartment of Surgery, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California.
Brian P EliceiriDepartment of Surgery, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California. Electronic address: beliceiri@health.ucsd.edu.
University of California, San Diego · US

Funding

VIRAL MALIGNANCYP30CA023100 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Jesse Nodora · 1985 to 2026
$124.9M
UCSD Cancer Center Training Program in Drug DevelopmentT32CA121938 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Michael Bouvet, Dwayne G. Stupack · 2006 to 2026
$10.3M
Regulation of Tumor Invasion and Metastasis by Matrix StiffnessR01CA174869 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Jing Yang · 2015 to 2026
$4.3M
Apical-basal polarity in tumor progression and metastasisR01CA236386 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI YANG, JING · 2019 to 2023
$1.9M
Tissue repair, extracellular vesicular biogenesis, and the control of immune responsesR01GM140137 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI ELICEIRI, BRIAN P · 2020 to 2023
$1.8M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA023100NCI NIH HHS R01 CA174869NCI NIH HHS R01 CA236386NCI NIH HHS T32 CA121938NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM140137
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundExtracellular vehicles (EVs) released by malignant tumor cells can mediate the immune response and promote metastasis through intercellular communication. EV analysis is an emerging cancer surveillance tool with advantages over traditional liquid biopsy methods. The aim of this pilot study is to identify actionable EV signatures in metastatic breast cancer. MATERIALS AND

methodsUnder an IRB-approved protocol for the analysis of patient plasma, samples were collected from women with newly diagnosed or progressive metastatic breast cancer and from women without cancer. Enriched EVs were analyzed via a bead-based multiplex assay designed to detect 37 distinct tumor-relevant epitopes. The mean fluorescent intensity of EV epitopes meeting a minimum threshold of detectability was compared between groups via independent samples t-test. Subgroup analysis was conducted for metastatic breast cancer patients who were positive for estrogen and/or progesterone receptors and negative for HER2. Other variables potentially affecting CD105 levels were also analyzed.

resultsCD105 was found to have a significantly higher mean fluorescent intensity in participants with metastatic breast cancer compared to control participants (P = 0.04). ER/PR+ subgroup analysis revealed a similar pattern compared to control participants (P = 0.01). Other analyzed variables were not found to have a significant correlation with CD105 levels.

conclusionsCD105 EV levels were significantly higher in samples from participants with breast cancer compared to controls. Given that CD105 is known to mediate angiogenesis and promote metastasis, EV-associated CD105 in plasma represents a potential biomarker for diagnosis, surveillance and therapeutic targeting in patients with metastatic breast cancer.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsExtracellular VesiclesBiomarkersBiomarkers, TumorFemaleHumansPilot ProjectsReceptors, ProgesteroneBiomarkersBiomarkers, TumorReceptors, ProgesteroneBiomarkersBreast cancerCD105EndoglinExosomesExtracellular vesicles

Identifiers

PMID34314883
PMCPMC8805608
OpenAlexW3186464657

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.