ArticleJCI insight2021
Anterograde regulation of mitochondrial genes and FGF21 signaling by hepatic LSD1.
Article in JCI insight, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.
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Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.
- Metabolites with a message: impacts on epigenetics and implications for epimetabopathies.EMBO reports · 2026Review
- Single-cell and spatial omics in liver identify cell-cell communication regulators in aging and insulin resistance.Metabolism: clinical and experimental · 2026Article
- SLC6A19-mediated tryptophan uptake suppresses renal cell carcinoma metastasis via activating NADOncogenesis · 2025Article
- ADAM10-mediated β-klotho degradation: a key to FGF21 resistance in senescent vascular endothelial cells.GeroScience · 2025Article
- Metabolic traits shape responses to LSD1-directed therapy in glioblastoma tumor-initiating cells.Science advances · 2025Article
- Microbiota, mitochondria, and epigenetics in health and disease: converging pathways to solve the puzzle.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2025Review
- Targeting Group 3 Medulloblastoma by the Anti-PRUNE-1 and Anti-LSD1/KDM1A Epigenetic Molecules.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Article
- SIRT7: the seventh key to unlocking the mystery of aging.Physiological reviews · 2024Review
- Reduced DMPC and PMPC in lung surfactant promote SARS-CoV-2 infection in obesity.Metabolism: clinical and experimental · 2022Article
- Mechanisms of carcinogenic activity triggered by lysine-specific demethylase 1A.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2022Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
22 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Mitochondrial biogenesis and function are controlled by anterograde regulatory pathways involving more than 1000 nuclear-encoded proteins. Transcriptional networks controlling the nuclear-encoded mitochondrial genes remain to be fully elucidated. Here, we show that histone demethylase LSD1 KO from adult mouse liver (LSD1-LKO) reduces the expression of one-third of all nuclear-encoded mitochondrial genes and decreases mitochondrial biogenesis and function. LSD1-modulated histone methylation epigenetically regulates nuclear-encoded mitochondrial genes. Furthermore, LSD1 regulates gene expression and protein methylation of nicotinamide mononucleotide adenylyltransferase 1 (NMNAT1), which controls the final step of NAD+ synthesis and limits NAD+ availability in the nucleus. Lsd1 KO reduces NAD+-dependent SIRT1 and SIRT7 deacetylase activity, leading to hyperacetylation and hypofunctioning of GABPβ and PGC-1α, the major transcriptional factor/cofactor for nuclear-encoded mitochondrial genes. Despite the reduced mitochondrial function in the liver, LSD1-LKO mice are protected from diet-induced hepatic steatosis and glucose intolerance, partially due to induction of hepatokine FGF21. Thus, LSD1 orchestrates a core regulatory network involving epigenetic modifications and NAD+ synthesis to control mitochondrial function and hepatokine production.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.