Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34313860›Full record

ArticleTropical animal health and production2021

Nutritive value of guar and copra meal after fermentation with yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae in the diet of Nile tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus.

Namitha Dileep, Chiranjiv Pradhan, Nikhila Peter, Dinesh Kaippilly, Abhilash Sashidharan, T V Sankar

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Article in Tropical animal health and production, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Namitha DileepSchool of Ocean Science & Technology, Kerala University of Fisheries and Ocean Studies, Panangad, Kochi, 682506, India.
Chiranjiv PradhanCentre of Excellence in Sustainable Aquaculture and Aquatic Animal Health Management, Kerala University of Fisheries and Ocean Studies, Panangad, Kochi, 682506, India. cpradhankufos@gmail.com.
Nikhila PeterSchool of Ocean Science & Technology, Kerala University of Fisheries and Ocean Studies, Panangad, Kochi, 682506, India.
Dinesh KaippillyDepartment of Aquaculture, Kerala University of Fisheries and Ocean Studies, Panangad, Kochi, 682506, India.
Abhilash SashidharanDepartment of Fish Processing Technology, Kerala University of Fisheries and Ocean Studies, Kochi, 682506, India.
T V SankarCentre of Excellence in Sustainable Aquaculture and Aquatic Animal Health Management, Kerala University of Fisheries and Ocean Studies, Panangad, Kochi, 682506, India.
Kerala University of Fisheries and Ocean Studies · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Solid-state fermentation increases nutritional bioavailability of plant ingredients by reducing the antinutritional factors and complexity of the nutrients. The present experiment was conducted to replace fish meal (FM) with a mixture (3:1) of yeast fermented guar and copra meal (FGCM) in the diet of Nile tilapia. Five iso-nitrogenous (30% CP) and iso-lipidic (6% CL) diets were formulated replacing FM at 0% (FGCM0), 25% (FGCM 1), 50% (FGCM 2), 75% (FGCM 3), and 100% (FGCM 4) with FGCM mixture. Growth, nutrient utilisation, digestibility, digestive enzyme activity, haematological parameters, and antioxidant capacity were analysed in five treatments after a feeding trial of 75 days. Bioprocessing increased the protein and amino acid content and reduced the antinutritional factors in the guar and copra meal. The weight gain was significantly increased in 25% replaced diet. The feed conversion ratio of tilapia fed with FGCM 1 was similar to that of control and significantly lower (P < 0.05) among the treatments. The group fed with FGCM 1 exhibited significantly higher body protein and lipid content. The activity of digestive enzymes and digestibility of nutrients reduced significantly (P < 0.05) with the replacement of fishmeal beyond 25% with the FGCM mixture. Similarly, the antioxidant enzymes and blood parameters were also negatively affected when more than 25% FM was replaced with FGCM mixture. The cubic regression analysis found that 17.45% FM can be replaced with FGCM mixture for optimum weight gain in tilapia.

Indexed as

CichlidsCyamopsisAnimal FeedAnimalsDietFermentationGlycine maxNutritive ValueSaccharomyces cerevisiaeFermentationFishmeal replacementGrowthMulti-objective optimizationNile tilapia

Identifiers

PMID34313860
OpenAlexW3185951493

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.