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ArticleInternational orthopaedics2021

Correlation of radiographic parameters with clinical correction in idiopathic congenital talipes equinovarus undergoing Ponseti treatment.

Ahmad Addosooki, Hamdy Tammam, Ahmed Fawaz Morsy, Ashraf Marzouq, Emad H Ahmed, Ahmed M Ahmed, Elsayed Said

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Article in International orthopaedics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 6 papers.

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6citing papers in PubMed
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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ahmad AddosookiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, Sohag Faculty of Medicine, Sohag University, Sohag, Egypt.
Hamdy TammamDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, Qena Faculty of Medicine, South Valley University, Kilo 6 Qena-Safaga highway, Qena, Egypt.
Ahmed Fawaz MorsyDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, Sohag Faculty of Medicine, Sohag University, Sohag, Egypt.
Ashraf MarzouqDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, Sohag Faculty of Medicine, Sohag University, Sohag, Egypt.
Emad H AhmedDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, Qena Faculty of Medicine, South Valley University, Kilo 6 Qena-Safaga highway, Qena, Egypt.
Ahmed M AhmedDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, Qena Faculty of Medicine, South Valley University, Kilo 6 Qena-Safaga highway, Qena, Egypt. drahmedabdou1993@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4819-2542
Elsayed SaidDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, Qena Faculty of Medicine, South Valley University, Kilo 6 Qena-Safaga highway, Qena, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeIdiopathic congenital talipes equinovarus is the most commonly encountered congenital deformity of the foot. Ponseti technique of manipulation is the treatment of choice. The Pirani classification is a reliable scoring system for clinical evaluation of clubfeet. The role of radiographic parameters in the evaluation and treatment of clubfeet is still controversial. The aim of this study was to evaluate the correlation of radiological parameters with clinical correction in patients with idiopathic clubfeet undergoing correction using Ponseti method.

methodsBetween March 2018 and March 2019, 42 feet in 27 patients with idiopathic clubfeet were treated in our hospital. We used the Pirani scoring system for clinical evaluation. Anteroposterior and lateral views of the feet were taken before and after correction and at the last follow-up. The anteroposterior view was evaluated for the talocalcaneal angle and talo-first metatarsal angle, while the lateral view was only evaluated for the talocalcaneal angle.

resultsTwelve were boys (44.4%), and 15 were girls (55.6%). The deformity was bilateral in 15 patients (55.6%) and unilateral in 12 patients (44.4%). The average age was three months. According to the Pirani score, the mean Pirani Total score was 4.4 before correction and reduced to 0.4 after correction. The mean talocalcaneal angle in anteroposterior and lateral views was 15.1° and 7.8° before correction, increased to 32.7° and 31.8° after correction, respectively. The mean talocalcaneal index increased from 23.2 before correction to 64.5 after correction. The mean talo-first metatarsal angle in anteroposterior view improved from 25.7° before correction to - 1.6° after correction. The relation between the differences in Pirani scores before and after correction and the differences in measured radiographic parameters before and after correction revealed a statistically significant correlation.

conclusionRadiographic parameters showed a statistically significant correlation with the clinical outcome. Thus, evaluation of clubfeet correction treated by Ponseti technique can rely mainly on clinical scores with limited utilization of radiological assessment.

Indexed as

ClubfootFemaleHumansInfantMaleRadiographyTenotomyTreatment OutcomeCongenital talipes equinovarusPonsetiRadiological correctionTalo-calcaneal angleTalo-first metatarsal angle

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.