Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34313731›Full record

ArticleCerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)2021

Neurite Imaging Reveals Widespread Alterations in Gray and White Matter Neurite Morphology in Healthy Aging and Amnestic Mild Cognitive Impairment.

Elveda Gozdas, Hannah Fingerhut, Lauren Dacorro, Jennifer L Bruno, S M Hadi Hosseini

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Gray Matter Microstructure Measured Using Diffusion Imaging as a Biomarker of Severity in Lewy Body Diseases.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2026
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  14. Medial temporal lobe gray matter microstructure in preclinical Alzheimer's disease.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Elveda GozdasDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94304, USA.
Hannah FingerhutDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94304, USA.
Lauren DacorroDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94304, USA.
Jennifer L BrunoDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94304, USA.
S M Hadi HosseiniDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94304, USA.
Stanford University · US

Funding

A Novel Neuromonitoring Guided Cognitive Intervention for Targeted Enhancement of Working MemoryR61MH119289 · NIMH · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI HOSSEINI, HADI · 2019 to 2021
$787k
The influence of multi-domain cognitive training on large-scale structural and functional brain networks in MCIK25AG050759 · NIA · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI HOSSEINI, HADI · 2016 to 2020
$739k
A Wearable Optical Imaging System for Daily Monitoring of Prefrontal Activity in ADHDR21MH123873 · NIMH · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI BOWDEN, AUDREY KYNSELLA, HOSSEINI, HADI · 2020 to 2020
$443k
Multi-dimensional network framework for AD detection and progressionR21AG064263 · NIA · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI HOSSEINI, HADI · 2019 to 2020
$430k
NIA NIH HHS K25 AG050759NIA NIH HHS R21 AG064263NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH123873NIMH NIH HHS R61 MH119289
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aging is the major risk factor for neurodegenerative diseases and affects neurite distributions throughout the brain, yet underlying neurobiological mechanisms remain unclear. Multi-shell diffusion-weighted imaging and neurite orientation dispersion and density imaging (NODDI) now provide in vivo biophysical measurements that explain these biological processes in the cortex and white matter. In this study, neurite distributions were evaluated in the cortex and white matter in healthy older adults and patients with amnestic mild cognitive impairment (aMCI) that provides fundamental contributions regarding healthy aging and neurodegeneration. Older age was associated with reduced neurite density and neurite orientation dispersion (ODI) in widespread cortical regions. In contrast, increased ODI was only observed in the right thalamus and hippocampus with age. For the first time, we also reported a widespread age-associated decrease in neurite density along major white matter tracts correlated with decreased cortical neurite density in the tract endpoints in healthy older adults. We further examined alterations in cortical and white matter neurite microstructures in aMCI patients and found significant neurite morphology deficits in memory networks correlated with memory performance. Our findings indicate that neurite parameters provide valuable information regarding cortical and white matter microstructure and complement myeloarchitectural information in healthy aging and aMCI.

Indexed as

Cognitive DysfunctionHealthy AgingWhite MatterAgedBrainDiffusion Magnetic Resonance ImagingGray MatterHumansNeuritesAlzheimer’s diseasediffusion weighted imaginghealthy agingneurite morphology

Identifiers

PMID34313731
PMCPMC8568001
OpenAlexW3186659958

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.