Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34313226›Full record

ArticleeLife2021

RTN3 inhibits RIG-I-mediated antiviral responses by impairing TRIM25-mediated K63-linked polyubiquitination.

Ziwei Yang, Jun Wang, Bailin He, Xiaolin Zhang, Xiaojuan Li, Ersheng Kuang

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. The lncRNAs involved in regulating the RIG-I signaling pathway.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ziwei Yang *Institute of Human Virology, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3362-0946
Jun Wang *Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Bailin He *Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Xiaolin ZhangInstitute of Human Virology, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Xiaojuan LiInstitute of Human Virology, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Ersheng KuangInstitute of Human Virology, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4976-3311
Sun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Upon viral RNA recognition, the RIG-I signalosome continuously generates IFNs and cytokines, leading to neutrophil recruitment and inflammation. Thus, attenuation of excessive immune and inflammatory responses is crucial to restore immune homeostasis and prevent unwarranted damage, yet few resolving mediators have been identified. In the present study, we demonstrated that RTN3 is strongly upregulated during RNA viral infection and acts as an inflammation-resolving regulator. Increased RTN3 aggregates on the endoplasmic reticulum and interacts with both TRIM25 and RIG-I, subsequently impairing K63-linked polyubiquitination and resulting in both IRF3 and NF-κB inhibition. Rtn3 overexpression in mice causes an obvious inflammation resolving phenomenon when challenged with VSV, Rtn3-overexpressing mice display significantly decreased neutrophil numbers and inflammatory cell infiltration, which is accompanied by reduced tissue edema in the liver and thinner alveolar interstitium. Taken together, our findings identify RTN3 as a conserved negative regulator of immune and inflammatory responses and provide insights into the negative feedback that maintains immune and inflammatory homeostasis.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntiviral AgentsCarrier ProteinsDEAD Box Protein 58FemaleHEK293 CellsHumansImmunity, InnateInterferon Regulatory Factor-3Membrane ProteinsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNerve Tissue ProteinsNF-kappa BReceptors, ImmunologicSignal TransductionAntiviral AgentsCarrier ProteinsDEAD Box Protein 58Interferon Regulatory Factor-3IRF3 protein, humanMembrane ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsNF-kappa BReceptors, ImmunologicRIGI protein, humanRTN3 protein, humanRtn3 protein, mouseTranscription FactorsTRIM25 protein, humanTripartite Motif ProteinsUbiquitin-Protein Ligasesantiviral responsecell biologyhumanimmunologyinflammationinflammatory resolutionmouseRIG-IRTN3TRIM25virus

Identifiers

PMID34313226
PMCPMC8315805
OpenAlexW3185195727

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.