Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34313182›Full record

ArticleThe Clinical neuropsychologist2022

Demographically-corrected normative data for the RBANS learning ratio in a sample of older adults.

Dustin B Hammers, Kevin Duff, Robert J Spencer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Clinical neuropsychologist, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

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2 · The registry

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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Validation of and Demographically Adjusted Normative Data for the Learning Ratio Derived from the RAVLT in Robustly Intact Older Adults.Archives of clinical neuropsychology : the official journal of the National Academy of Neuropsychologists · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Dustin B HammersDepartment of Neurology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Kevin DuffCenter for Alzheimer's Care, Imaging, and Research, Department of Neurology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9336-2400
Robert J SpencerMental Health Service, VA Ann Arbor Healthcare System, Ann ArborMI, USA.

Funding

Cognitive training and practice effects in MCIR01AG045163 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI DUFF, KEVIN M · 2014 to 2018
$2.2M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG045163
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA novel learning slope score - the Learning Ratio (LR) - has recently been developed that appears to be sensitive to memory performance and AD pathology more optimally than traditional learning slope calculations. While promising, this research to date has been both experimental and based on group differences, and therefore does not aid in the interpretation of individual LR performance for either clinical or research settings. The objective of the current study was to develop demographically-corrected normative data on these LR learning slopes on verbal learning measures from the Repeatable Battery for the Assessment of Neuropsychological Status (RBANS).

methodThe current study examined the influence of age and education on LR metrics for the List Learning, Story Memory, and an Aggregated RBANS score in 200 cognitively intact adults aged 65 or older using linear regression.

resultsAge and education correlated with most LR metrics, but no sex differences were observed. Linear regression permitted the prediction of LR values from age and education, which are then compared to observed LR values. The result is demographically-corrected

conclusionsBy comparing observed and predicted LR scores calculated from regression-based prediction equations, this represents the first step towards interpretation of individual performances on this metric for clinical decision making and treatment planning purposes. With future replication in diverse and heterogenous samples, we hope to offer a new clinical tool for the examination of learning slopes in older adults.

Indexed as

CognitionVerbal LearningAgedEducational StatusHumansNeuropsychological TestsAlzheimer’s diseaseLearningmemorymild cognitive impairmentRBANS

Identifiers

PMID34313182
PMCPMC8792095

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.