Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34313171›Full record

SynthesisTechnology in cancer research & treatment

The Role of Androgen Receptor Splicing Variant 7 in Predicting the Prognosis of Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Rui-Ji Liu, Qiang Hu, Shu-Ying Li, Wei-Pu Mao, Bin Xu, Ming Chen

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Technology in cancer research & treatment. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rui-Ji LiuDepartment of Urology, Affiliated Zhongda Hospital of Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Qiang HuDepartment of Urology, Affiliated Zhongda Hospital of Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Shu-Ying LiSichuan Cancer Hospital & Institute, Sichuan Cancer Center, Cancer Hospital affiliated to School of Medicine, UESTC, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Wei-Pu MaoDepartment of Urology, Affiliated Zhongda Hospital of Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Bin XuDepartment of Urology, Affiliated Zhongda Hospital of Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Ming ChenDepartment of Urology, Affiliated Zhongda Hospital of Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3572-6886
Zhongda Hospital Southeast University · CNUniversity of Electronic Science and Technology of China · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe purpose of this meta-analysis was to study the prognostic effects of androgen receptor splicing variant 7 (AR-V7) on metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) under different treatment options (chemotherapy, hormone therapy).

methodsWe conducted a systematic search of PubMed, EMBASE and Cochrane databases for clinical studies up to June 4, 2021, and used prostate-specific antigen (PSA) progression free-survival (PSA-PFS), radiologic PFS (r-PFS), overall survival (OS) and PSA response rate (PSA RR) as the main endpoints. Subgroup analyses were conducted based on the source of the specimens. STATA v.15 software was used for data analysis.

resultsTwenty-one studies were included in this meta-analysis, with a total of 1578 samples. In the abiraterone (AA)/enzalutamide (E) treatment group, AR-V7 positive patients had worse PSA-PFS (hazard ratio [HR] = 3.40; 95% confidence interval [95%CI] 2.56-4.51;

conclusionThe expression of AR-V7 indicates a poor prognosis and is an independent risk factor for OS in AA/E-treated mCRPC patients. However, AR-V7 positive status does not play the same role in taxane-treated patients. In addition, compared to AA/E, taxane treatment is a protective factor for OS in AR-V7-positive patients. AR-V7 may thus be an effective biomarker for treatment prognosis in patients with mCRPC.

Indexed as

Alternative SplicingBiomarkers, TumorRNA IsoformsHumansMalePrognosisProportional Hazards ModelsProstatic Neoplasms, Castration-ResistantReceptors, AndrogenAR protein, humanBiomarkers, TumorReceptors, AndrogenRNA IsoformsAR-V7mCRPCprognosis

Identifiers

PMID34313171
PMCPMC8320551
OpenAlexW3185485572

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.