Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34313041›Full record

ArticleJournal of veterinary science2021

Generation of a recombinant rabies virus expressing green fluorescent protein for a virus neutralization antibody assay.

Dong Kun Yang, Ha Hyun Kim, Yu Ri Park, Jae Young Yoo, Yeseul Park, Jungwon Park, Bang Hun Hyun

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of veterinary science, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  4. Article
  5. Protective antibody response in Korean raccoon dogs (Clinical and experimental vaccine research · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dong Kun YangViral Disease Division, Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency, Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs, Gimcheon 39660, Korea. yangdk@korea.kr.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5765-3043
Ha Hyun KimViral Disease Division, Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency, Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs, Gimcheon 39660, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6473-0035
Yu Ri ParkViral Disease Division, Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency, Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs, Gimcheon 39660, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2829-4368
Jae Young YooViral Disease Division, Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency, Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs, Gimcheon 39660, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7119-5421
Yeseul ParkViral Disease Division, Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency, Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs, Gimcheon 39660, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9168-1064
Jungwon ParkViral Disease Division, Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency, Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs, Gimcheon 39660, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2546-9732
Bang Hun HyunViral Disease Division, Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency, Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs, Gimcheon 39660, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3429-3425
Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs · KR

Funding

Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs B1543083-2018-20-02
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFluorescent antibody virus neutralization (FAVN) test is a standard assay for quantifying rabies virus-neutralizing antibody (VNA) in serum. However, a safer rabies virus (RABV) should be used in the FAVN assay. There is a need for a new method that is economical and time-saving by eliminating the immunostaining step.

objectivesWe aimed to improve the traditional FAVN method by rescuing and characterizing a new recombinant RABV expressing green fluorescent protein (GFP).

methodsA new recombinant RABV expressing GFP designated as ERAGS-GFP was rescued using a reverse genetic system. Immuno-fluorescence assay, peroxidase-linked assay, electron microscopy and reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction were performed to confirm the recombinant ERAGS-GFP virus as a RABV expressing the GFP gene. The safety of ERAGS-GFP was evaluated in 4-week-old mice. The rabies VNA titers were measured and compared with conventional FAVN and FAVN-GFP tests using VERO cells.

resultsThe virus propagated in VERO cells was confirmed as RABV expressing GFP. The ERAGS-GFP showed the highest titer (10

conclusionsWe constructed ERAGS-GFP, which could replace the challenge virus standard-11 strain used in FAVN test.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralCell LineChlorocebus aethiopsCricetinaeGene Expression Regulation, ViralGreen Fluorescent ProteinsRabies virusViral ProteinsAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralGreen Fluorescent ProteinsViral ProteinsFAVNgreen fluorescent proteinRabiesvirus neutralizing antibody

Identifiers

PMID34313041
PMCPMC8318786
OpenAlexW3179710616

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.