Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34313034›Full record

ArticleJournal of Korean medical science2021

Pregnancy Outcomes Following Laparoscopic and Open Surgery in Pelvis during Pregnancy: a Nationwide Population-based Study in Korea.

Hyun Woong Cho, Geum Joon Cho, Eunjin Noh, Jin Hwa Hong, Minjeong Kim, Jae Kwan Lee

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Korean medical science, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05759351 (Appendectomy During Pregnancy in General Anesthesia With Perioperative Management Does Not Influence Normal Child Development), which is not on this map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05759351 completednot on this map

Appendectomy During Pregnancy in General Anesthesia With Perioperative Management Does Not Influence Normal Child Development: 10-year Study

TypeobservationalSponsorClinical Hospital Centre ZagrebRan2006 to 2022Enrolled30ConditionsAppendicitis Acute, Pregnancy Related, Anesthetic Toxicity, Child Development
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Clinical outcomes of patients with heterotopic pregnancy after laparoscopic surgery.European journal of obstetrics & gynecology and reproductive biology: X · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hyun Woong Cho *Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Korea University Guro Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0724-9971
Geum Joon Cho *Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Korea University Guro Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6761-0944
Eunjin NohKorea University Guro Hospital Smart Healthcare Center, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6697-5084
Jin Hwa HongDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Korea University Guro Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6905-5363
Minjeong KimDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Korea University Guro Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6452-2092
Jae Kwan LeeDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Korea University Guro Hospital, Seoul, Korea. jklee38@korea.ac.kr.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9727-3587
Korea University Medical Center · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNon-obstetric surgery during pregnancy is associated with adverse obstetric and fetal outcomes. The aim of this study was to investigate the risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes for women who underwent non-obstetric pelvic surgery during pregnancy compared with that of women that did not undergo surgery.

methodsStudy data from women who gave birth in Korea were collected from the Korea National Health Insurance claims database between 2006 and 2016. We identified pregnant women who underwent abdominal non-obstetric pelvic surgery by laparoscopy or laparotomy from the database. Pregnancy outcomes including preterm birth, low birth weight (LBW), cesarean section (C/S), gestational hypertension, gestational diabetes, and postpartum hemorrhage were identified. The adjusted hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for the pregnancy outcomes were estimated by multivariate regression models.

resultsData from 4,439,778 women were collected for this study. From 2006-2016, 9,417 women from the initial cohort underwent non-obstetric pelvic surgery (adnexal mass resection, appendectomy) during pregnancy. Multivariate logistic regression analysis indicated that preterm birth (HR, 2.01; 95% CI, 1.81-2.23), LBW (HR, 1.62; 95% CI, 1.46-1.79), C/S (HR, 1.13; 95% CI, 1.08-1.18), and gestational hypertension (HR, 1.35; 95% CI, 1.18-1.55) were significantly more frequent in women who underwent non-obstetric surgery during pregnancy compared to pregnant women who did not undergo surgery. When the laparoscopic and laparotomy groups were compared for risk of fetal outcomes, the risk of LBW was significantly decreased in laparoscopic adnexal resection during pregnancy compared to laparotomy (odds ratio, 0.62; 95% CI, 0.40-0.95).

conclusionNon-obstetric pelvic surgery during pregnancy was associated with a higher risk of preterm birth, LBW, gestational hypertension, placenta previa, placental abruption, and C/S. Although the benefits and safety of laparoscopy during pregnancy appear similar to those of laparotomy in regard to pregnancy outcomes, laparoscopic adnexal mass resection was associated with a lower risk of LBW.

Indexed as

Adnexa UteriAdultCesarean SectionDiabetes, GestationalFemaleFetal Growth RetardationHumansIncidenceInfant, Low Birth WeightInfant, NewbornLaparoscopyLaparotomyPelvisPregnancyPregnancy ComplicationsPregnancy OutcomeAdnexa UteriAppendectomyLaparoscopyLaparotomyPregnancyPregnancy Complication

Identifiers

PMID34313034
PMCPMC8313397
OpenAlexW3182942148

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.