Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34312831›Full record

Observational studyCardiology journal2023

Clinical features of ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction in young Chinese patients.

Yunjuan Sun, Jialiang Xu, Zhisong He, Xujie Cheng, Tingbo Jiang

Abstract readComparative StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Cardiology journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yunjuan SunDepartment of Cardiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow Univer sity, Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, People's Republic of China.
Jialiang XuDepartment of Cardiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow Univer sity, Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, People's Republic of China.
Zhisong HeDepartment of Cardiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow Univer sity, Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, People's Republic of China.
Xujie ChengDepartment of Cardiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow Univer sity, Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, People's Republic of China.
Tingbo JiangDepartment of Cardiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow Univer sity, Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, People's Republic of China. 18906201122@189.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo investigate the clinical characteristics, angiographic findings and clinical outcomes (in-hospital) of young adults with acute myocardium infarction in a Chinese population.

methodsThis was an observational study. Five hundred and forty-nine patients who suffered with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) firstly between January 2013 and December 2015 were enrolled consecutively. All patients were divided into two groups: "young group" patients were ≤ 50 years old; and "non-young group" patients were > 50 years old. Clinical features were compared, angiographic findings and clinical outcomes were observed between the two groups.

resultsThere were 131 and 418 patients included in the young group and the non-young group, respectively. Twenty-eight patients suffered deaths during the hospital stay and only one death occurred in the young group. Compared with non-young group, the young group was associated with male, smoke, fewer chronic diseases, Killip class I on admission, lower level of N-terminal pro B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP), higher level of triglyceride and lower level of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), single-vessel lesion and intracoronary thrombus (p < 0.005). The average length of hospital stay of non-young group was 1.5 days longer than the young group. Compared with the non-young group, the young group inclined not to use or use only one stent (p = 0.026). Multivariable logistic regression analysis showed that older age, shorter hospital stay, advanced Killip class III/IV, increased white blood cell and NT-proBNP were independent risk factors for survival in acute STEMI patients during hospitalization (p < 0.005).

conclusionsCompared with non-young group, the young group was associated with male, smoke, higher level of triglyceride and lower level of HDL-C. The condition of patients in young group were relatively mild and the risk of death during hospitalization was lower than the other group.

Indexed as

ST Elevation Myocardial InfarctionAge FactorsEast Asian PeopleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial InfarctionPrognosisSmokeTriglyceridesSmokeTriglyceridesChineseclinical featureST-segment elevation myocardial infarctionyoung

Identifiers

PMID34312831
PMCPMC10508084

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.