Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34312782›Full record

ArticleObesity surgery2021

Biliopancreatic Limb Length of Small Intestinal Bypass in Non-obese Goto-Kakizaki (GK) Rats Correlates with Gastrointestinal Hormones, Adipokines, and Improvement in Type 2 Diabetes.

Qiwei Zhang, Zhi Hong, Jieyao Zhu, Chao Zeng, Zhen Tang, Weiqiang Wang, He Huang

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In one paragraph

Article in Obesity surgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Qiwei ZhangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, China.
Zhi HongDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, China.
Jieyao ZhuAnhui Lujiang County People's Hospital, Chaohu, China.
Chao ZengDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, China.
Zhen TangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, China.
Weiqiang WangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, China.
He HuangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, China. hh19710401@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7200-8165
First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College · CNQujiang People's Hospital · CNWannan Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe purpose of this study was to explore the effects on type 2 diabetes, gastrointestinal hormones, and adipokines after the small intestinal bypass of different biliopancreatic limb (BPL) lengths in non-obese type 2 diabetic rats.

methodSmall intestinal bypass with the BPL length at 10cm, 20cm, 30cm, and 40cm, respectively, and sham surgery were performed in non-obese GK rats. Fasting serum was collected at 2 days preoperatively and 1, 3, 6, and 9 weeks postoperatively. Body weight and fasting blood glucose (FBG) were measured during the experiment. Glycated hemoglobin (GHb), fasting insulin (FINS), C-peptide, ghrelin, leptin, adiponectin, and somatostatin were measured postoperatively.

resultRats with a bypassed length of 40cm died within 5-9 weeks. No statistically significant was observed in body weight between the sham group and the bypass groups at the 9th week postoperatively. FBG, GHb, FINS, C-peptide, and HOMA-IR in the bypass groups were lower than those in the sham group postoperatively and were negatively correlated with BPL length. Ghrelin and leptin declined compared with preoperative but were not associated with BPL length. Adiponectin of the bypass groups increased after operation and was positively correlated with BPL length. Somatostatin remained stable among groups during the experiment.

conclusionGhrelin and leptin of non-obese GK rats decreased postoperatively without a linear relationship with the BPL length, while adiponectin increased with positively correlation with the BPL length. In addition, somatostatin remained steady after small intestinal bypass. Further studies are expected to confirm the effect of the BPL length of small intestinal bypass on gastrointestinal hormones and adipokines.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Gastric BypassGastrointestinal HormonesObesity, MorbidAdipokinesAnimalsBlood GlucoseJejunoileal BypassRatsAdipokinesBlood GlucoseGastrointestinal HormonesAdipokinesBiliopancreatic limbGastrointestinal hormonesNon-obese GK rats

Identifiers

PMID34312782
OpenAlexW3186582924

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.