ArticleKnee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA2021
Improvement in scapular dyskinesis after rotator cuff repair and subacromial decompression.
Article in Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.
- Prevalence and grade of scapular dyskinesis in patients with shoulder injuries: a cross-sectional study.JSES international · 2026Article
- Persistent scapular dyskinesis after arthroscopic rotator cuff repair: a prospective study.JSES international · 2026Article
- Scapular endurance, dyskinesis, and functional outcomes after rotator cuff repair: A cross-sectional mediation analysis.PloS one · 2026Article
- An additional rehabilitation program to improve postoperative outcomes in patients with rotator cuff tear and scapular dyskinesis: a propensity score-matched study.BMC musculoskeletal disorders · 2025Article
- Scapula dyskinesis in medium-sized full-thickness rotator cuff tear after subacromial Lidocaine infiltration and rotator cuff reconstruction.Journal of experimental orthopaedics · 2025Article
- In vivo shoulder kinematic changes and rotator cuff healing after surgical repair of large-to-massive rotator cuff tears.Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research · 2024Article
- Shoulder Rehabilitation Exercises With Kinematic Biofeedback After Arthroscopic Rotator Cuff Repair: Protocol for a New Integrated Rehabilitation Program.JMIR research protocols · 2023Article
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
purposeTo investigate the incidence of scapular dyskinesis (SD) in patients with rotator cuff tears using pre- and postoperative 3D computed tomography, analyze the changes in scapular kinematics that occur after arthroscopic rotator cuff repair, and identify the contributing clinical factors.
methodsThirty-five patients (mean age, 62.5 ± 8.4 years) were included. Four scapular angles (upward rotation, internal rotation, protraction, and posterior tilt) were measured. The patients were categorized into three pre-existing SD types according to the difference in measured scapular angles between the affected and unaffected sides (type 1 SD, posterior tilt angle difference < - 5°; type 2 SD, internal rotation angle difference > 5°; and type 3 SD, upward rotation angle difference > 5°). The prevalence, factors influencing SD, and outcomes were compared between the improved and sustained SD groups.
resultsTwenty three of the 35 patients (65.7%) with rotator cuff tears had SD (type 1, 11; type 2, six; type 3, six). Of the 23 preoperative SD patients, 12 (52.1%) showed improved SD postoperatively. Most of the patients with improved SD (9/12) had type 1 SD (p = 0.021) and a significantly improved posterior tilt angle (p = 0.043). The improvement in SD was correlated with a higher range of motion of forward flexion and higher Constant scores (all p < 0.05). No healing failure occurred in the improved SD group (p = 0.037).
conclusionThe prevalence of SD was high in patients with degenerative rotator cuff tears. More than half of the SD cases, especially type 1 SD, improved postoperatively. SD recovery correlated with better function and successful rotator cuff healing. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: IV.
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