Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34312707›Full record

ReviewChild's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery2021

Negative pressure wound therapy in cases of spinal surgery and exposed dura: a case-based review.

M Olga Sergeenko Pavlova, Yu Michail Korostelev, G Natalia Shikhaleva, M Dmitry Savin, Yu Egor Filatov, O Sergey Ryabykh

Abstract readReview
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In one paragraph

Review in Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Effectiveness of closed incisional negative pressure wound therapy in pediatric spinal dysraphism: a single-center retrospective case series.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

M Olga Sergeenko PavlovaDivision of Spinal Surgery, Ilizarov Center, 6, M.Ulyanova street, Kurgan, 640014, Russia. pavlova.neuro@mail.ru.
Yu Michail KorostelevDivision of Plastic Surgery and Reconstruction, Ilizarov Center, Kurgan, Russia.
G Natalia ShikhalevaDivision of Plastic Surgery and Reconstruction, Ilizarov Center, Kurgan, Russia.
M Dmitry SavinDivision of Spinal Surgery, Ilizarov Center, 6, M.Ulyanova street, Kurgan, 640014, Russia.
Yu Egor FilatovDivision of Spinal Surgery, Ilizarov Center, 6, M.Ulyanova street, Kurgan, 640014, Russia.
O Sergey RyabykhDivision of Spinal Surgery, Ilizarov Center, 6, M.Ulyanova street, Kurgan, 640014, Russia.
Russian Ilizarov Scientific Center for Restorative Traumatology and Orthopaedics · RU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeStudy of negative pressure wound therapy (NPWT) safety for patients with intraoperative exposure of the dura.

methodsWe analyzed the literature on the NPWT usage after spinal surgery in patients with exposure of the dura. We also described our experience of NPWT in 3 pediatric patients with spinal dysraphism. Due to the peculiarities of the anatomy (spina bifida), all of these patients had dural sac exposure during spinal surgery.

resultsThe reasons for NPWT in all three cases were different. In the first patient with segmental spinal dysgenesis, surgery was complicated by extensive postoperative wound necrosis and the formation of soft tissue deficiency. The second patient with post-myelomeningocele kyphosis had a deficiency of soft tissues during spinal surgery due to a large bedsore at the apex of the deformity. And in the third patient also with post-myelomeningocele kyphosis, NPWT was applied with surgical site infection. In all three cases, NPWT was used when the dura was exposed, without complications and with satisfactory results. The observation period for the patients was 3 years, 2.5 years, and 2 years, respectively.

conclusionsThe usage of NPWT in cases of wound complications in the spinal surgery may be a useful option, which allows saving implants. NPWT is not contraindicated in cases of intraoperative dural exposure if there are no signs of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leak.

Indexed as

KyphosisNegative-Pressure Wound TherapyChildDura MaterHumansNeurosurgical ProceduresSurgical Wound InfectionMyelomeningoceleNegative pressure wound therapySpinal dysraphismVacuum-assisted closure

Identifiers

PMID34312707
OpenAlexW3183661905

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.