ArticleAnnals of hematology2021
Combined use of interferon alpha-1b, interleukin-2, and thalidomide to reverse the AML1-ETO fusion gene in acute myeloid leukemia.
Article in Annals of hematology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.
- [Treatment with interferon α-1b, interleukin-2, and thalidomide for persistent RUNX1::RUNX1T1 in a patient with KIT-mutated acute myeloid leukemia after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: a case report and literature review].Zhonghua xue ye xue za zhi = Zhonghua xueyexue zazhi · 2025Review
- Retrospective analysis of sorafenib combined with interferon α-1b, interleukin-2, and thalidomide as maintenance therapy in FLT3-ITD-positive acute myeloid leukemia.Frontiers in oncology · 2025Article
- Potential Use of Thalidomide in Glioblastoma Treatment: An Updated Brief Overview.Metabolites · 2023Review
- A retrospective study on effectiveness of combined recombinant human interferon-α-1b, interleukin-2, and thalidomide for the treatment of acute myeloid leukemia in various disease states.Annals of translational medicine · 2022Article
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
This study aims to explore the effect of the ITI (interferon alpha-1b, thalidomide, and interleukin-2) regimen on the AML1-ETO fusion gene in patients with t(8;21) acute myeloid leukemia (AML) who were in hematologic remission but positive for the AML1-ETO fusion gene. From September 2014 to November 2020; 20 patients with AML (15 from The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University, 4 from The First Affiliated Hospital; and College of Clinical Medicine of Henan University of Science and Technology, and 1 from Anyang District Hospital) with hematological remission but AML1-ETO fusion gene positivity were treated with different doses of the ITI regimen to monitor changes in AML1-ETO fusion gene levels. Twenty patients were treated with a routine dose of the ITI regimen, including 13 males and 7 females. The median patient age was 38 (14-70 years). The fusion gene was negative in 10 patients after 1 (0.5 ~ 8.6) month, significantly decreased in 4 patients after 2.8 (1 ~ 6) months, increased in 4 patients, and unchanged in 2 patients. The 4 patients with elevated levels of the fusion gene were treated with an increased dose of the ITI regimen, and all four patients became negative, for a total effective rate of 90%. The ITI regimen reduces AML1-ETO fusion gene levels in patients with AML who are in hematologic remission but are fusion gene-positive. Improvement was observed in patients' response to a higher dose administration, and patients tolerated the treatment well.
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