Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34312447›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Health-related quality of life in ICU survivors-10 years later.

José G M Hofhuis, Augustinus J P Schrijvers, Tjard Schermer, Peter E Spronk

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Observational
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  18. Lower quality of life in obese ICU survivors: a multicenter cohort study.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2024
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Societal costs of sepsis in the Netherlands.Critical care (London, England) · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

José G M HofhuisDepartment of Intensive Care, Gelre Hospital, Albert Schweitzerlaan 31, 7334 DZ, Apeldoorn, The Netherlands. j.hofhuis@gelre.nl.
Augustinus J P SchrijversJulius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center, Heidelberglaan 100, 3584 CX, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Tjard SchermerDepartment of Epidemiology, Gelre Hospital, Albert Schweitzerlaan 31, 7334 DZ, Apeldoorn, The Netherlands.
Peter E SpronkDepartment of Intensive Care, Gelre Hospital, Albert Schweitzerlaan 31, 7334 DZ, Apeldoorn, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many Intensive Care (ICU) survivors experience long lasting impairments in physical and psychological health as well as social functioning. The objective of our study was to evaluate these effects up to 10 years after ICU discharge. We performed a long-term prospective cohort study in patients admitted for longer than 48 h in a medical-surgical ICU. We evaluated health-related quality of life (HRQOL) before ICU admission using the Short-form-36 (SF-36), at ICU discharge, at hospital discharge and at 1, 2, 5 and 10 years follow up (all by patients). Changes in HRQOL were assessed based on linear mixed modeling. We included a total of 749 patients (from 2000 to 2008). During 10 years 475 (63.4%) patients had died, 125 (16.7%) patients were lost to follow up and 149 (19.9%) patients could be evaluated. The mean scores of four HRQOL dimensions (i.e., physical functioning (p < 0.001; mean 54, SD 32, effect size 0.77, 95% CI [0.54-1.0]), role-physical (p < 0.001; mean 44, SD 47, effect size 0.65, 95% CI [0.41-0.68] general health (p < 0.001; mean 52, SD 27, effect size 0.48; 95% CI 0.25-0.71) and social functioning (p < 0.001; mean 72, SD 32, effect size 0.41, 95% CI [0.19-0.64]) were still lower 10 years after ICU discharge compared with pre-admission levels (n = 149) and with an age reference population. Almost all SF-36 dimensions changed significantly over time from ICU discharge up to 10 years after ICU discharge. Over the 10 year follow up physical functioning of medical-surgical ICU survivors remains impaired compared with their pre-admission values and an age reference population. However, effect sizes showed no significant differences suggesting that surviving patients largely regained their age-specific HRQOL at 10 years.

Indexed as

AgedCohort StudiesCritical CareFemaleHumansIntensive Care UnitsLinear ModelsMaleMiddle AgedNetherlandsProspective StudiesQuality of LifeSurvivorsTime Factors

Identifiers

PMID34312447
PMCPMC8313552

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.