Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34311746›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroinflammation2021

VMP1, a novel prognostic biomarker, contributes to glioma development by regulating autophagy.

Wanzun Lin, Yun Sun, Xianxin Qiu, Qingting Huang, Lin Kong, Jiade J Lu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroinflammation, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  9. The Interplay between Autophagy and Mitochondria in Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Wanzun LinDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Shanghai Proton and Heavy Ion Center, Fudan University Cancer Hospital, 4365 Kangxin Rd, Pudong, Shanghai, 201321, China.
Yun SunShanghai Key Laboratory of Radiation Oncology (20dz2261000), Shanghai, 201321, China.
Xianxin QiuShanghai Key Laboratory of Radiation Oncology (20dz2261000), Shanghai, 201321, China.
Qingting HuangShanghai Key Laboratory of Radiation Oncology (20dz2261000), Shanghai, 201321, China.
Lin KongDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Shanghai Proton and Heavy Ion Center, Fudan University Cancer Hospital, 4365 Kangxin Rd, Pudong, Shanghai, 201321, China. lin.kong@sphic.org.cn.
Jiade J LuShanghai Key Laboratory of Radiation Oncology (20dz2261000), Shanghai, 201321, China. jiade.lu@sphic.org.cn.

Funding

the National Key Research and Development Program of China 2018YFC0115700
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMalignant glioma, especially glioblastoma, is a highly aggressive disease with a dismal prognosis. Vacuole membrane protein 1 (VMP1) is a critical autophagy-associated protein with roles in oncogenesis and tumor progression. However, the contribution of VMP1 to glioma development as well as its prognostic value has not been established.

methodsThe expression of VMP1 and clinicopathologic data for 1996 glioma samples were collected from authoritative public databases to explore its prognostic value. Lentiviral CRISPR-Cas9 gene editing system was performed to deplete VMP1 expression. Apoptosis assays, cell cycle assays, colony formation assays, and EdU incorporation analysis were conducted to validate the biological function of VMP1. Transmission electron microscopy was used to determine the role of VMP1 in regulating autophagy.

resultsVMP1 overexpression was associated with advanced disease and had a poor prognosis in patients with glioma. The depletion of VMP1 by CRISPR-Cas9 gene editing significantly inhibited cell proliferation, increased cell death, and induced cell cycle arrest. Mechanistically, VMP1 knockout blocked autophagic flux and thus sensitized glioma cells to radiotherapy and chemotherapy. Moreover, a nomogram model showed that VMP1 expression has high prognostic value for determining survival in glioma.

conclusionsOur results provide insights into the pathological and biological functions of VMP1, including its roles in promoting tumor growth and progression, and support its value as a new diagnostic and prognostic biomarker for glioma.

Indexed as

AutophagyApoptosisBiomarkersCell CycleCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationGene EditingGliomaHumansMembrane ProteinsMicroscopy, Electron, TransmissionNeoplasm StagingPrognosisBiomarkersMembrane ProteinsVMP1 protein, humanAutophagyBiomarkerGliomaPrognosisVMP1

Identifiers

PMID34311746
PMCPMC8311950

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.