Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34311594›Full record

SynthesisThe Journal of international medical research2021

Efficacy of magnesium sulfate as an adjuvant to rocuronium in general anaesthesia: a meta-analysis.

Haiyan Sun, Tao Jin, Xiping Wu, Lei Yang, Yunxia Zuo, Ren Liao

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in The Journal of international medical research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Haiyan SunDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Zhangjiagang TCM Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Zhangjiagang, Jiangsu, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1923-1250
Tao JinDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Cangzhou Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine Hospital, Cangzhou, Hebei, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4248-1466
Xiping WuDepartment of Anaesthesiology, People's Hospital of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, Yinchuan, Ningxia, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7312-5280
Lei YangDepartment of Anaesthesiology, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Yunxia ZuoDepartment of Anaesthesiology, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Ren LiaoDepartment of Anaesthesiology, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4100-5268

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveMagnesium sulfate is considered to be an effective adjuvant to rocuronium in general anaesthesia. We conducted a meta-analysis to clarify its efficacy.

methodsWe searched the PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, WanFang, Chinese Biomedical Literature, and China National Knowledge Infrastructure databases for randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of magnesium sulfate as an adjuvant to rocuronium from the start of the database establishment until May 2020.

resultsEleven RCTs were analysed. The pooled meta-analysis showed that using magnesium sulfate as an adjuvant significantly shortened the onset time and prolonged the clinical duration of neuromuscular blockade by rocuronium compared with the control group without magnesium sulfate. However, there was no significant difference in recovery index of neuromuscular block between the magnesium and control groups. Furthermore, magnesium sulfate significantly increased the rates of excellent and clinically acceptable intubation conditions.

conclusionAdding magnesium sulfate to rocuronium during general anaesthesia can alter the neuromuscular parameters, including shortening the anaesthesia-onset time and prolonging the clinical duration, without significantly increasing the recovery time. Pretreatment with magnesium sulfate may also improve intubation conditions during general anaesthesia.

Indexed as

Neuromuscular BlockadeNeuromuscular Nondepolarizing AgentsAndrostanolsAnesthesia, GeneralChinaHumansMagnesium SulfateRocuroniumAndrostanolsMagnesium SulfateNeuromuscular Nondepolarizing AgentsRocuroniumadjuvantgeneral anaesthesiaintubationMagnesium sulfateneuromuscular blockrocuronium

Identifiers

PMID34311594
PMCPMC8320568

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.