Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34310884›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2021

Monoclonal Antibody Therapy against

Travis B Nielsen, Jun Yan, Matthew Slarve, Peggy Lu, Rachel Li, Juan Ruiz, Bosul Lee, Elizabeth Burk, Yuli Talyansky, Peter Oelschlaeger and 5 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Monoclonal Antibodies Targeting Bacterial Infections: A Broad Review of the Field.BioDrugs : clinical immunotherapeutics, biopharmaceuticals and gene therapy · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Antivirulence drugs against Acinetobacter baumannii: where do they stand?World journal of microbiology & biotechnology · 2025
    Review
  11. Article
  12. The global epidemiology of carbapenem-resistantJAC-antimicrobial resistance · 2025
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Travis B NielsenStritch School of Medicine, Loyola University Chicagogrid.164971.c, Maywood, Illinois, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3366-7912
Jun YanDepartment of Molecular Microbiology & Immunology, Keck School of Medicine at the University of Southern Californiagrid.42505.36, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Matthew SlarveDepartment of Molecular Microbiology & Immunology, Keck School of Medicine at the University of Southern Californiagrid.42505.36, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Peggy LuDepartment of Molecular Microbiology & Immunology, Keck School of Medicine at the University of Southern Californiagrid.42505.36, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Rachel LiDepartment of Molecular Microbiology & Immunology, Keck School of Medicine at the University of Southern Californiagrid.42505.36, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Juan RuizDepartment of Molecular Microbiology & Immunology, Keck School of Medicine at the University of Southern Californiagrid.42505.36, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Bosul LeeDepartment of Molecular Microbiology & Immunology, Keck School of Medicine at the University of Southern Californiagrid.42505.36, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Elizabeth BurkDepartment of Molecular Microbiology & Immunology, Keck School of Medicine at the University of Southern Californiagrid.42505.36, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Yuli TalyanskyDepartment of Molecular Microbiology & Immunology, Keck School of Medicine at the University of Southern Californiagrid.42505.36, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Peter OelschlaegerDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, Western University of Health Sciencesgrid.268203.d, Pomona, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5949-9297
Kyle HurthDepartment of Pathology, Keck School of Medicine at the University of Southern Californiagrid.42505.36, Los Angeles, California, USA.
William WinDepartment of Pathology, Keck School of Medicine at the University of Southern Californiagrid.42505.36, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Brian M LunaDepartment of Molecular Microbiology & Immunology, Keck School of Medicine at the University of Southern Californiagrid.42505.36, Los Angeles, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6718-4551
Robert A BonomoLouis Stokes Cleveland Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3299-894X
Brad SpellbergLos Angeles County and University of Southern Californiagrid.42505.36 Medical Center, Los Angeles, California, USA.
University of Southern California · USLouis Stokes Cleveland VA Medical Center · USWestern University of Health Sciences · US

Funding

MAb Passive Vaccination against Acinetobacter baumanniiR01AI130060 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI BRAD J SPELLBERG · 2017 to 2026
$6.7M
Understanding B-Lactam Resistance in Acinetobacter baumanniiR01AI072219 · NIAID · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI ROBERT A. BONOMO, Philip N. Rather · 2007 to 2026
$6.6M
Understanding ceftazidime resistance in SHV B-LactamasesR01AI063517 · NIAID · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI BONOMO, ROBERT A. · 2005 to 2023
$4.9M
A Mechanism-Based Approach to Metallo-beta-Lactamase InhibitionR01AI100560 · NIAID · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI BONOMO, ROBERT A., SPENCER, JAMES · 2012 to 2022
$4.4M
Humanized Monoclonal Antibody to Treat Acinetobacter InfectionsR42AI106375 · NIAID · BIOLOGICAL ANTI-INFECTIVE MEDICINES, LLC · PI ISLAM, KHALID · 2016 to 2018
$3.1M
Transferrin Combination Therapy to Address Antimicrobial ResistanceR01AI117211 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI SPELLBERG, BRAD J · 2016 to 2019
$2.7M
Characterization of Rifabutin Therapy Against Antibiotic-Resistant BacteriaR01AI139052 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI LUNA, BRIAN MICHAEL · 2018 to 2021
$2.4M
Diabetes and Inflammation During InfectionR21AI127954 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI SPELLBERG, BRAD J · 2017 to 2018
$454k
The Continuing Challenge of Carbapenemases in K. pneumoniae: KPC-2 & NDM-1I01BX001974 · VA · LOUIS STOKES CLEVELAND VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI BONOMO, ROBERT A. · 2013 to 2024
–
BLRD VA I01 BX001974NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI063517NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI072219NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI100560NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI117211NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI130060NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI139052NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI127954NIAID NIH HHS R42 AI106375
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Extremely drug-resistant (XDR) Acinetobacter baumannii is a notorious and frequently encountered pathogen demanding novel therapeutic interventions. An initial monoclonal antibody (MAb), C8, raised against A. baumannii capsule, proved a highly effective treatment against a minority of clinical isolates. To overcome this limitation, we broadened coverage by developing a second antibody for use in a combination regimen. We sought to develop an additional anti-A. baumannii MAb through hybridoma technology by immunizing mice with sublethal inocula of virulent, XDR clinical isolates not bound by MAb C8. We identified a new antibacterial MAb, 65, which bound to strains in a pattern distinct from and complementary to that of MAb C8. MAb 65 enhanced macrophage opsonophagocytosis of targeted strains and markedly improved survival in lethal bacteremic sepsis and aspiration pneumonia murine models of A. baumannii infection. MAb 65 was also synergistic with colistin, substantially enhancing protection compared to monotherapy. Treatment with MAb 65 significantly reduced blood bacterial density, ameliorated cytokine production (interleukin-1β [IL-1β], IL-6, IL-10, and tumor necrosis factor), and sepsis biomarkers. We describe a novel MAb targeting A. baumannii that broadens immunotherapeutic strain coverage, is highly potent and effective, and synergistically improves outcomes in combination with antibiotics.

Indexed as

Acinetobacter baumanniiAcinetobacter InfectionsAnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntibodies, BacterialAntibodies, MonoclonalBiomarkersColistinCytokinesDrug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialMiceMicrobial Sensitivity TestsSepsisAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntibodies, BacterialAntibodies, MonoclonalBiomarkersColistinCytokinesAcinetobacter baumanniicarbapenem resistantimmunotherapymonoclonal antibodyXDR

Identifiers

PMID34310884
PMCPMC8445169
OpenAlexW3183603771

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.