ArticlePloS one2021
Expression and role of lumican in acute aortic dissection: A human and mouse study.
Article in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.
- Is There Enough Evidence to Support the Role of Glycosaminoglycans and Proteoglycans in Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm and Dissection?-A Systematic Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Pooled it
- Graph Neural Networks Reveal Candidate Protein Biomarkers Underlying Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Biology.Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2026Article
- Proteoglycans as Biomarkers of Medial Degeneration in Acute Stanford Type A Aortic Dissection.Reviews in cardiovascular medicine · 2025Review
- The Role of Biomarkers and Clinical Prediction Tools in the Diagnosis of Acute Aortic Syndromes: A Literature-Based Review.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2025Review
- The Expanding Genetic Architecture of Arteriopathies: From Canonical TAAD Genes to Emerging Connective Tissue and Signaling Pathways.Medical sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Proteomic Analysis of Serum in Cardiac Transthyretin Amyloidosis: Diagnostic and Prognostic Implications for Biomarker Discovery.Biomedicines · 2025Article
- Single-Cell Transcriptomics Identifies Selective Lineage-Specific Regulation of Genes in Aortic Smooth Muscle Cells in Mice.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2025Article
- The interplay of ferroptosis and oxidative stress in the pathogenesis of aortic dissection.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2025Review
- Lumican Is Both a Novel Risk Factor and Potential Plasma Biomarker for Vascular Aging, Capable of Promoting Vascular Smooth Cells Senescence Through Interacting With Integrin α2β1.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2024Article
- Lumican, a Multifunctional Cell Instructive Biomarker Proteoglycan Has Novel Roles as a Marker of the Hypercoagulative State of Long Covid Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Review
- Lactate metabolism and lactylation in cardiovascular disease: novel mechanisms and therapeutic targets.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2024Review
- Transcriptomic analysis of a 3D blood-brain barrier model exposed to disturbed fluid flow.Fluids and barriers of the CNS · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
12 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
introductionAortic dissection (AD) is a life-threatening emergency, and lumican (LUM) is a potential Biomarker for AD diagnosis. We investigated LUM expression patterns in patients with AD and explored the molecular functions of Lum in AD mice model.
methodsLUM expression patterns were analyzed using aortic tissues of AD patients, and serum soluble LUM (s-LUM) levels were compared between patients with acute AD (AAD) and chronic AD (CAD). Lum-knockout (Lum-/-) mice were challenged with β-aminopropionitrile (BAPN) and angiotensin II (Ang II) to induce AD. The survival rate, AD incidence, and aortic aneurysm (AA) in these mice were compared with those in BAPN-Ang II-challenged wildtype (WT) mice. Tgf-β/Smad2, Mmps, Lum, and Nox expression patterns were examined.
resultsLUM expression was detected in the intima and media of the ascending aorta in patients with AAD. Serum s-LUM levels were significantly higher in patients with AAD than CAD. Furthermore, AD-associated mortality and thoracic aortic rupture incidence were significantly higher in the Lum-/- AD mice than in the WT AD mice. However, no significant pathologic changes in AA were observed in the Lum-/- AD mice compared with the WT AD mice. The BAPN-Ang II-challenged WT and Lum-/- AD mice had higher Tgf-β, p-Smad2, Mmp2, Mmp9, and Nox4 levels than those of non-AD mice. We also found that Lum expression was significantly higher in the BAPN-Ang II-challenged WT in comparison to the unchallenged WT mice.
conclusionLUM expression was altered in patients with AD display increased s-LUM in blood, and Lum-/- mice exhibited augmented AD pathogenesis. These findings support the notion that LUM is a biomarker signifying the pathogenesis of injured aorta seen in AAD. The presence of LUM is essential for maintenance of connective tissue integrity. Future studies should elucidate the mechanisms underlying LUM association in aortic changes.
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