Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34310219›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2021

RexAB Promotes the Survival of Staphylococcus aureus Exposed to Multiple Classes of Antibiotics.

Rebecca S Clarke, Kam Pou Ha, Andrew M Edwards

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Global changes inInfection and immunity · 2025
    Article
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  8. Article
  9. mLife · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rebecca S ClarkeMRC Centre for Molecular Bacteriology and Infection, Imperial College Londongrid.7445.2, London, United Kingdom.
Kam Pou HaMRC Centre for Molecular Bacteriology and Infection, Imperial College Londongrid.7445.2, London, United Kingdom.
Andrew M EdwardsMRC Centre for Molecular Bacteriology and Infection, Imperial College Londongrid.7445.2, London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-7173-7355
Imperial College London · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/J006874/1NIAID NIH HHS HHSN272200700055CNIHR Imperial Biomedical Research Centre (BRC)UKRI | Medical Research Council (MRC) MR/J006874/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antibiotics inhibit essential bacterial processes, resulting in arrest of growth and, in some cases, cell death. Many antibiotics are also reported to trigger endogenous production of reactive oxygen species (ROS), which damage DNA, leading to induction of the mutagenic SOS response associated with the emergence of drug resistance. However, the type of DNA damage that arises and how this triggers the SOS response are largely unclear. We found that several different classes of antibiotic triggered dose-dependent induction of the SOS response in Staphylococcus aureus, indicative of DNA damage, including some bacteriostatic drugs. The SOS response was heterogenous and varied in magnitude between strains and antibiotics. However, in many cases, full induction of the SOS response was dependent upon the RexAB helicase/nuclease complex, which processes DNA double-strand breaks to produce single-stranded DNA and facilitate RecA nucleoprotein filament formation. The importance of RexAB in repair of DNA was confirmed by measuring bacterial survival during antibiotic exposure, with most drugs having significantly greater bactericidal activity against

Indexed as

Staphylococcal InfectionsStaphylococcus aureusAnti-Bacterial AgentsDNA Breaks, Double-StrandedHumansSOS Response, GeneticsAnti-Bacterial AgentsAddABantibioticbreakDNADNA repairMRSAoxidative stressrepairSOS systemStaphylococcusStaphylococcus aureus

Identifiers

PMID34310219
PMCPMC8448105
OpenAlexW3186155405

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.