Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34309798›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular drugs and therapy2022

Flavocoxid Ameliorates Aortic Calcification Induced by Hypervitaminosis D

Ahmed E Amer, George S G Shehatou, Hassan A El-Kashef, Manar A Nader, Ahmed R El-Sheakh

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Article in Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ahmed E AmerDepartment of Pharmacology and Biochemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Delta University for Science and Technology, International Coastal Road, Gamasa City, Dakahliya, Egypt.
George S G ShehatouDepartment of Pharmacology and Biochemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Delta University for Science and Technology, International Coastal Road, Gamasa City, Dakahliya, Egypt. georgeshehatou@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-5501-1004
Hassan A El-KashefDepartment of Pharmacology and Biochemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Delta University for Science and Technology, International Coastal Road, Gamasa City, Dakahliya, Egypt.
Manar A NaderDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Dakahliya, Egypt.
Ahmed R El-SheakhDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Dakahliya, Egypt.
Mansoura University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis research was designed to investigate the effects and mechanisms of flavocoxid (FCX) on vascular calcification (VC) in rats.

methodsVitamin D

resultsCompared to untreated VC rats, FCX treatment prevented body weight loss, reduced aortic calcium deposition, restored normal values of SBP, DBP, and HR, and attenuated LV hypertrophy. FCX also improved renal function and ameliorated serum levels of phosphorus, calcium, and ALP in rats with VC. FCX abolished aortic lipid peroxidation in VC rats. Moreover, VC-FCX rats showed marked reductions in aortic levels of Il-1β and osteogenic marker (Runx2) and attenuated aortic expression of TNF-α, iNOS, and MMP-9 proteins compared to untreated VC rats. The expression of the smooth muscle lineage marker α-SMA was greatly enhanced in aortas from VC rats upon FCX treatment.

conclusionThese findings demonstrate FCX ability to attenuate VDN-induced aortic calcinosis in rats, suggesting its potential for preventing arteiocalcinosis in diabetic patients and those with chronic kidney disease.

Indexed as

NicotineVascular CalcificationAnimalsCalciumCatechinCore Binding Factor Alpha 1 SubunitDrug CombinationsMatrix Metalloproteinase 9Nitric Oxide Synthase Type IIRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyRats, WistarTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaCalciumCatechinCore Binding Factor Alpha 1 SubunitDrug CombinationsflavocoxidMatrix Metalloproteinase 9NicotineNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIRunx2 protein, ratTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaFlavocoxidNicotineRunx2TNF-αVascular calcificationVitamin D3

Identifiers

PMID34309798
OpenAlexW3186489296

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.