Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34309465›Full record

ArticleAnnals of medicine2021

Uterine dehiscence in pregnant with previous caesarean delivery.

Zhengfeng Zhu, HeZhou Li, JunQing Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. Secondary postpartum hemorrhage due to uterine scar dehiscence, a case report.International journal of surgery case reports · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zhengfeng ZhuUltrasonic Department, Zhengzhou University Third Hospital and Henan Province Women and Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou, China.
HeZhou LiUltrasonic Department, Zhengzhou University Third Hospital and Henan Province Women and Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou, China.
JunQing ZhangMedical Administrative Department, Zhengzhou University Third Hospital and Henan Province Women and Children's Hospital, Zhengzhou, China.
Zhengzhou University · CNThird Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe main risk factor for uterine scar dehiscence is a previous caesarean section. Better characterisation of the ultrasonographic features of uterine scar dehiscence may improve preoperative diagnostic accuracy in pregnant women with a caesarean scar. This study aimed to evaluate the ultrasonographic features of uterine scar dehiscence in pregnant women and maternal and neonatal outcomes. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis was a retrospective review of the records of 23 women with a previous caesarean section found to have uterine scar dehiscence during surgery. The integrity and thickness of the lower uterine segment were recorded, ultrasonographic features were evaluated, and maternal and infant outcomes were analysed.

resultsOf the 23 cases of uterine scar dehiscence, six were detected by preoperative ultrasonography, while 17 were missed. The ultrasonographic features of the 23 cases of uterine dehiscence included anechoic areas protruding through the caesarean section scar with an intact serosal layer (4/23), disappearance of the muscular layer (2/23), and a thinner lower uterine segment (17/23). There were no cases of maternal or neonatal mortality. One woman chose to undergo pregnancy termination.

conclusionPreoperative detection of uterine scar dehiscence in women with previous caesarean delivery helps prevent maternal and neonatal morbidity and mortality. However, the maximum benefit can only be obtained by scanning at appropriate intervals during pregnancy and accurate recognition of the ultrasonographic features of uterine scar dehiscence.KEY MESSAGESPreoperative detection of uterine scar dehiscence in women with previous caesarean delivery helps prevent maternal and neonatal morbidity and mortality.Scanning at appropriate intervals during pregnancy and accurate recognition of the ultrasonographic features of uterine scar dehiscence could be beneficial.Even when uterine dehiscence is detected by ultrasound during the second trimester, conservative management via strict observation alone is also feasible.

Indexed as

Vaginal Birth after CesareanAdultCesarean SectionCicatrixFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornPregnancyPregnancy OutcomePregnant PeoplePremature BirthRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentSurgical Wound DehiscenceUltrasonographyUterine RuptureCaesarean scarpregnancyultrasounduterine scar dehiscence

Identifiers

PMID34309465
PMCPMC8317916
OpenAlexW3185198137

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.