Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34309176›Full record

ArticleJournal of biomedical materials research. Part A2022

Paradoxical effects of galloyl motifs in the interactions of proanthocyanidins with collagen-rich dentin.

Yvette Alania, Bin Zhou, Mariana Reis, Ariene A Leme-Kraus, James B McAlpine, Shao-Nong Chen, Guido F Pauli, Ana K Bedran-Russo

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of biomedical materials research. Part A, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Current approaches to produce durable biomaterials: Trends in polymeric materials for restorative dentistry applications.Dental materials : official publication of the Academy of Dental Materials · 2024
    Review
  4. Prodelphinidins enhance dentin matrix properties and promote adhesion to methacrylate resin.Dental materials : official publication of the Academy of Dental Materials · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yvette AlaniaDepartment of Restorative Dentistry, College of Dentistry, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8666-389X
Bin ZhouPharmacognosy Institute and Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9000-5320
Mariana ReisDepartment of Restorative Dentistry, College of Dentistry, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0865-4311
Ariene A Leme-KrausDepartment of Restorative Dentistry, College of Dentistry, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0952-6928
James B McAlpinePharmacognosy Institute and Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1696-8828
Shao-Nong ChenPharmacognosy Institute and Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0748-0863
Guido F PauliPharmacognosy Institute and Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1022-4326
Ana K Bedran-RussoDepartment of Restorative Dentistry, College of Dentistry, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3670-9519
University of Illinois Chicago · USMarquette University · US

Funding

Dentin Biomodification for Optimization of Bioadhesive Dental RestorationsR01DE028194 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI BEDRAN-RUSSO, ANA KARINA B · 2019 to 2023
$2.6M
Biomodification of Dentin Matrix StructureR01DE021040 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI BEDRAN-RUSSO, ANA KARINA B · 2011 to 2015
$2.1M
Biomodification of Dentin Matrix StructureR56DE021040 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI BEDRAN-RUSSO, ANA KARINA B · 2017 to 2017
$648k
NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE021040NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE028194NIDCR NIH HHS R56 DE021040
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Plant-derived proanthocyanidins (PACs) mediate physicochemical modifications to the dentin extracellular matrix (ECM). The structure-activity relationships of PACs remain largely unknown, mostly due to the varied complex composition of crude extracts, as well as the challenges of purification and mechanistic assessment. To assess the role of galloylated PACs as significant contributors to high yet unstable biomodification activity to the dentin ECM, we removed the galloyl moieties (de-galloylation) via enzymatic hydrolysis from three galloyl-rich PAC-containing extracts (Camellia sinensis, Vitis vinifera, and Hamamelis virginiana). The biomechanical and biological properties of dentin were assessed upon treatment with these extracts vs. their de-galloylated counterparts. An increase in the complex modulus of the dentin matrix was found with all extracts, however, the crude extract was significantly higher when compared to the de-galloylated version. Exhibiting the highest content of galloylated PACs among the investigated plants, Camellia sinensis crude extract also exhibited the biggest relapse in mechanical properties after one-month incubation. De-galloylation did not modify the damping capacity of dentin ECM. Moreover, PAC-mediated protection against proteolytic degradation was unaffected by de-galloylation. The de-galloylation experiments confirmed that gallic acid in galloylated rich-PAC extracts drive stronger yet significantly less sustained mechanical effects in dentin ECM.

Indexed as

ProanthocyanidinsCollagenDentinExtracellular MatrixCollagenProanthocyanidinsde-galloylationdentindynamic mechanical analysisextracellular matrixproanthocyanidins

Identifiers

PMID34309176
PMCPMC8900943
OpenAlexW3185303910

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.