Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34308968›Full record

ArticleJournal of cell science2022

Conserved cholesterol-related activities of Dispatched 1 drive Sonic hedgehog shedding from the cell membrane.

Kristina Ehring, Dominique Manikowski, Jonas Goretzko, Jurij Froese, Fabian Gude, Petra Jakobs, Ursula Rescher, Uwe Kirchhefer, Kay Grobe

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cell science, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Cellular and molecular mechanisms of Hedgehog signalling.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2023
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Kristina EhringInstitute of Physiological Chemistry and Pathobiochemistry, University of Münster, Waldeyerstrasse 15, D-48149 Münster, Germany.
Dominique ManikowskiInstitute of Physiological Chemistry and Pathobiochemistry, University of Münster, Waldeyerstrasse 15, D-48149 Münster, Germany.
Jonas GoretzkoCenter for Molecular Biology of Inflammation, Institute for Medical Biochemistry, University of Münster, Von Esmarch Strasse 56, D-48149 Münster, Germany.
Jurij FroeseInstitute of Physiological Chemistry and Pathobiochemistry, University of Münster, Waldeyerstrasse 15, D-48149 Münster, Germany.
Fabian GudeInstitute of Physiological Chemistry and Pathobiochemistry, University of Münster, Waldeyerstrasse 15, D-48149 Münster, Germany.
Petra JakobsInstitute of Physiological Chemistry and Pathobiochemistry, University of Münster, Waldeyerstrasse 15, D-48149 Münster, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5443-3480
Ursula RescherCenter for Molecular Biology of Inflammation, Institute for Medical Biochemistry, University of Münster, Von Esmarch Strasse 56, D-48149 Münster, Germany.
Uwe KirchheferInstitute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Münster, Domagkstrasse 12, D-48149 Münster, Germany.
Kay GrobeInstitute of Physiological Chemistry and Pathobiochemistry, University of Münster, Waldeyerstrasse 15, D-48149 Münster, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8385-5877

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Sonic hedgehog (Shh) pathway controls embryonic development and tissue homeostasis after birth. Long-standing questions about this pathway include how the dual-lipidated, firmly plasma membrane-associated Shh ligand is released from producing cells to signal to distant target cells and how the resistance-nodulation-division transporter Dispatched 1 (Disp, also known as Disp1) regulates this process. Here, we show that inactivation of Disp in Shh-expressing human cells impairs proteolytic Shh release from its lipidated terminal peptides, a process called ectodomain shedding. We also show that cholesterol export from Disp-deficient cells is reduced, that these cells contain increased cholesterol amounts in the plasma membrane, and that Shh shedding from Disp-deficient cells is restored by pharmacological membrane cholesterol extraction and by overexpression of transgenic Disp or the structurally related protein Patched 1 (Ptc, also known as Ptch1; a putative cholesterol transporter). These data suggest that Disp can regulate Shh function via controlled cell surface shedding and that membrane cholesterol-related molecular mechanisms shared by Disp and Ptc exercise such sheddase control.

Indexed as

Cell MembraneCholesterolHedgehog ProteinsCells, CulturedHumansLigandsMembrane Transport ProteinsSignal TransductionCholesterolDISP1 protein, humanHedgehog ProteinsLigandsMembrane Transport ProteinsCholesterolDispatchedHedgehogPatchedResistance–nodulation–divisionSheddingSterol-sensing domain

Identifiers

PMID34308968
PMCPMC8403983

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.