Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34308536›Full record

ArticleCardiology journal2023

Comparison of transcarotid versus transapical transcatheter aortic valve implantation outcomes in patients with severe aortic stenosis and contraindications for transfemoral access.

Damian Hudziak, Radosław Targoński, Wojciech Wańha, Radosław Gocoł, Adrianna Hajder, Radosław Parma, Tomasz Figatowski, Tomasz Darocha, Marek A Deja, Wojciech Wojakowski and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiology journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Damian HudziakDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland. damhud@gmail.com.
Radosław TargońskiDepartment of Cardiac and Vascular Surgery Medical University of Gdansk, Poland.
Wojciech WańhaDivision of Cardiology and Structural Heart Diseases, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.
Radosław GocołDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.
Adrianna HajderDivision of Cardiology and Structural Heart Diseases, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.
Radosław ParmaDivision of Cardiology and Structural Heart Diseases, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.
Tomasz FigatowskiFirst Department of Cardiology, Medical University of Gdansk, Poland.
Tomasz DarochaDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.
Marek A DejaDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.
Wojciech WojakowskiDivision of Cardiology and Structural Heart Diseases, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.
Dariusz JagielakDepartment of Cardiac and Vascular Surgery Medical University of Gdansk, Poland.
Medical University of Silesia · PLGdańsk Medical University · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe purpose of this study was to compare the safety and clinical outcomes of transcarotid (TC) and transapical access (TA) transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) patients whom the transfemoral approach (TF) was not feasible.

methodsThe analysis included consecutive patients with severe symptomatic aortic stenosis treated from 2017 to 2020 with TC-TAVI or TA-TAVI in two high-volume TAVI centers. The approach was selected by multidisciplinary heart teams after analyzing multislice computed tomography of the heart, aorta and peripheral arteries, transthoracic echocardiography and coronary angiography.

resultsOne hundred and two patients were treated with alternative TAVI accesses (TC; n = 49 and TA; n = 53) in our centers. The groups were similar regarding age, gender, New York Heart Association class, and echocardiography parameters. Patients treated with TC-TAVI had significantly higher surgical risk. The procedural success rate was similar in both groups (TC-TAVI 98%; TA-TAVI 98.1%; p = 0.95). The rate of Valve Academic Research Consortium-2 defined clinical events was low in both groups. The percentage of new-onset rhythm disturbances and permanent pacemaker implantation was similar in TC and TA TAVI (4.1% vs. 11.3%; p = 0.17 and 10.2% vs. 5.7%; p = 0.39, respectively). In the TA-TAVI group, significantly more cases of pneumonia and blood transfusions were observed (11% vs. 0%; p = 0.01 and 30.2% vs. 12.2%; p = 0.03). The 30-day mortality was similar in TC and TA groups (4.1% vs. 5.7%; p = 0.71, respectively).

conclusionsBoth TC and TA TAVI are safe procedures in appropriately selected patients and are associated with a low risk of complications.

Indexed as

Aortic Valve StenosisTranscatheter Aortic Valve ReplacementAortic ValveCardiac CatheterizationContraindicationsEchocardiographyHumansTreatment Outcomeaortic stenosistransapical accesstranscarotid accesstranscatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI)

Identifiers

PMID34308536
PMCPMC10129253
OpenAlexW3174919734

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.