Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34308275›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of midwifery2021

Emergency contraceptive utilization and associated factors among college students in Dire Dawa City, Eastern Ethiopia: A cross-sectional study.

Legesse Abera, Alekaw Sema, Alemu Guta, Yalelet Belay

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of midwifery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Legesse AberaDepartment of Midwifery, College of Medicine & Health Sciences, Dire-Dawa University, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia.
Alekaw SemaDepartment of Midwifery, College of Medicine & Health Sciences, Dire-Dawa University, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia.
Alemu GutaDepartment of Midwifery, College of Medicine & Health Sciences, Dire-Dawa University, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia.
Yalelet BelayDepartment of Midwifery, College of Medicine & Health Sciences, Dire-Dawa University, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia.
Dire Dawa University · ET

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionEmergency contraception is a contraceptive method that can be used to prevent pregnancy after unprotected sexual intercourse. Higher education students fall under the sexually active age group and form a high-risk group for unintended pregnancy, because of limited utilization of emergency contraception. The aim of this study was to assess emergency contraceptive utilization and associated factors among college students in Dire Dawa City, Eastern Ethiopia.

methodsAn institutional-based cross-sectional study was conducted in May 2019. A total of 286 students using simple random sampling technique were included in the study. Data were collected by using self-administered questionnaires and entered into EpiData (Classic) Entry version 3.1 and analysed using SPSS version 24.0. Binary and multivariable logistic regression analysis were done to determine the association between the outcome and predictor variables.

resultsA total of 286 female students participated in the study giving a response rate of 100%. Eighty-six (86) participants had a history of sexual practice, and 60 (69.7%) had ever used emergency contraceptive. Having knowledge about emergency contraceptive (AOR=3.24; 95% CI: 1.32-7.98), age at first sexual intercourse ≥20 years (AOR=4.04; 95% CI: 1.72-9.52), history of previous pregnancy (AOR=3.12; 95% CI: 1.34-7.24) and previous use of regular contraceptives (AOR=5.01; 95% CI: 2.23-11.27) were found to be significant predictors of emergency contraceptive utilization.

conclusionsThis study showed that emergency contraceptive utilization among female college students having unprotected sexual intercourse is still low. Level of knowledge, age at first sexual intercourse, previous use of regular contraceptives and history of pregnancy were major predictors of emergency contraceptive utilization. Therefore, focus on awareness creation activity and delaying sexual activity is recommended.

Indexed as

college female studentsemergency contraceptivesutilization

Identifiers

PMID34308275
PMCPMC8283968
OpenAlexW3183197797

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.