Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34308173›Full record

ArticleThe East African health research journal2018

Adherence to Exclusive Breastfeeding and Associated Factors in Mothers of HIV-Exposed Infants Receiving Care at Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Centre, Tanzania.

Murtaza Husain Rasheed, Rune Philemon, Grace Damas Kinabo, Maya Maxym, Aisa Mamuu Shayo, Blandina Theophil Mmbaga

Abstract read
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Article in The East African health research journal, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Infant and Young Child Feeding in the Context of HIV:medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Trends of Exclusive Breastfeeding Practices and Its Determinants in Tanzania from 1999 to 2016.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Murtaza Husain RasheedDepartment of Paediatrics and Child Health, Kilimanjaro Christian Medical University College, Moshi, Tanzania.
Rune PhilemonDepartment of Paediatrics and Child Health, Kilimanjaro Christian Medical University College, Moshi, Tanzania.
Grace Damas KinaboDepartment of Paediatrics and Child Health, Kilimanjaro Christian Medical University College, Moshi, Tanzania.
Maya MaxymKapi'olani Medical Center for Women and Children, John A. Burns School of Medicine, University of Hawai'i at Manoa, Honolulu, Hawaii, USA.
Aisa Mamuu ShayoDepartment of Paediatrics and Child Health, Kilimanjaro Christian Medical University College, Moshi, Tanzania.
Blandina Theophil MmbagaDepartment of Paediatrics and Child Health, Kilimanjaro Christian Medical University College, Moshi, Tanzania.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMore than 90% of HIV in children occurs through mother-to-child transmission. Breastfeeding is one of several factors associated with transmission of HIV, and, because of this, infant feeding practice is one of the cornerstones in the effort to reduce HIV transmission in children. World Health Organization guidelines from 2012 recommend exclusive breastfeeding to all infants for first 6 months of life. However, many factors contribute to the adherence of mothers to exclusive breastfeeding (EBF) recommendations. The aim of this study was to determine what factors likely influence adherence to exclusive breastfeeding in mothers of HIV-exposed infants receiving care at Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Centre.

methodsA cross-sectional hospital-based study was conducted from September 2012 to March 2013 at Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Centre in Moshi. All mothers of HIV-exposed infants aged 6 to 12 months receiving care at child-centred family care clinic who consented to participate in the study were included. Data were collected using a pretested structured questionnaire and analysed using SPSS version 16.0 statistical package.

resultsOf the 128 mothers of HIV-exposed infants enrolled in the study, 71 (55.5%) adhered to EBF for 6 months. No statistical significance was seen between adherence status and maternal characteristics in bivariate analysis (

conclusionAdherence to the recommended duration for EBF by mothers to their HIV-exposed infants is still a challenge. Ongoing intensive feeding counselling and education on EBF may increase the number of mother who can adhere to EBF in our society.

Identifiers

PMID34308173
PMCPMC8279206

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.